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针对失语症患者护理护士的沟通培训项目:一项准实验研究。

Communication training program for nurses caring for patients with aphasia: a quasi-experimental study.

作者信息

Hur Yujin, Kang Younhee

机构信息

College of Nursing, Dongguk University WISE, Gyeongju, South Korea.

College of Nursing, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, South Korea.

出版信息

BMC Nurs. 2024 Dec 18;23(1):893. doi: 10.1186/s12912-024-02599-0.

DOI:10.1186/s12912-024-02599-0
PMID:39695573
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11657084/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

Nurses are key communication partners for patients with aphasia. Nurses' skills are vital for improving the patients' environment and nursing performance. This study develops and evaluates the effectiveness of a communication training program for nurses who care for patients with aphasia.

METHODS

A program was developed based on the Intervention Mapping Protocol. Then, a simulation using a standardized patient with aphasia and surveys were conducted. Program effectiveness was evaluated using a quasi-experimental framework with a non-equivalent control group and pretest-posttest non-synchronized design.

RESULTS

The two groups exhibited statistical significant differences in health communication competence, knowledge of aphasia, patient advocacy, clinical decision-making, and compassionate competence.

CONCLUSION

This study developed communication training for nurses who care for patients with aphasia. The effectiveness test showed that this training affected nurses' knowledge, attitude, and skills. Clearly, communication education for nurses is important to provide comprehensive care for patients with aphasia and can enhance nursing.

摘要

背景

护士是失语症患者的关键沟通伙伴。护士的技能对于改善患者的就医环境和护理表现至关重要。本研究开发并评估了一项针对护理失语症患者的护士的沟通培训项目的有效性。

方法

基于干预映射协议开发了一个项目。然后,使用标准化失语症患者进行了模拟和调查。使用具有非等效对照组和前测-后测非同步设计的准实验框架评估项目有效性。

结果

两组在健康沟通能力、失语症知识、患者权益倡导、临床决策和同情心能力方面表现出统计学上的显著差异。

结论

本研究为护理失语症患者的护士开展了沟通培训。有效性测试表明,该培训影响了护士的知识、态度和技能。显然,对护士进行沟通教育对于为失语症患者提供全面护理很重要,并且可以提升护理水平。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78d6/11657084/c14544239286/12912_2024_2599_Figb_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78d6/11657084/1b8e6ccf732b/12912_2024_2599_Figa_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78d6/11657084/c14544239286/12912_2024_2599_Figb_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78d6/11657084/1b8e6ccf732b/12912_2024_2599_Figa_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/78d6/11657084/c14544239286/12912_2024_2599_Figb_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Nurse Educ Today. 2023 Jun;125:105800. doi: 10.1016/j.nedt.2023.105800. Epub 2023 Mar 15.
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Nurses' experiences of communicating with patients with aphasia.护士与失语症患者沟通的体验。
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Delivering an iterative Communication Partner Training programme to multidisciplinary healthcare professionals: A pilot implementation study and process evaluation.
为多学科医疗保健专业人员提供迭代沟通伙伴培训计划:试点实施研究和过程评估。
Int J Lang Commun Disord. 2021 May;56(3):620-636. doi: 10.1111/1460-6984.12618. Epub 2021 Apr 5.
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How do healthcare professionals experience communication with people with aphasia and what content should communication partner training entail?医护人员如何体验与失语症患者的交流,以及沟通伙伴培训应包含哪些内容?
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