心力衰竭患者的睡眠质量及其相关因素。
Sleep quality of patients with heart failure and associated factors.
作者信息
Souza Juliana Pessoa de, Lima Danielly Farias Santos de, Leadebal Oriana Deyze Correia Paiva, Freire Maria Eliane Moreira, Oliveira Simone Helena Dos Santos, Santos Vinicius Batista, Sousa Mailson Marques de
机构信息
Universidade Federal da Paraíba. João Pessoa. Paraíba. Brazil.
Universidade Federal de São Paulo. São Paulo. São Paulo. Brazil.
出版信息
Rev Bras Enferm. 2024 Dec 16;77(6):e20240244. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2024-0244. eCollection 2024.
OBJECTIVES
to assess sleep quality of patients with heart failure and associated sociodemographic and clinical characteristics.
METHODS
a cross-sectional study, developed with 88 patients. Sleep quality was assessed by the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. The data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics.
RESULTS
the mean sleep quality score was 8.59 ± 3.60 points. 83% of participants were classified as poor sleepers. The number of hours of sleep was 5.99 ± 1.48. Family income of up to one minimum wage and functional class were significantly associated with poor sleepers. There was a positive correlation between functional class and poor sleep quality.
CONCLUSIONS
a high frequency of poor sleepers was identified. Worse scores were associated with family income and symptomatic functional class. Health interventions are necessary to control sleep quality, especially in relation to health functionality.
目的
评估心力衰竭患者的睡眠质量以及相关的社会人口学和临床特征。
方法
一项横断面研究，对88例患者开展。采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数评估睡眠质量。使用描述性和推断性统计方法对数据进行分析。
结果
睡眠质量平均得分为8.59±3.60分。83%的参与者被归类为睡眠不佳者。睡眠时间为5.99±1.48小时。家庭收入至多为一个最低工资水平以及心功能分级与睡眠不佳者显著相关。心功能分级与睡眠质量差之间存在正相关。
结论
发现睡眠不佳者的比例较高。较差的得分与家庭收入和有症状的心功能分级有关。有必要采取健康干预措施来控制睡眠质量，尤其是与健康功能相关的方面。
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