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家中有重度智力和多重残疾儿童的家庭的支持需求。

Support needs of families with a child with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities.

作者信息

Lahaije Siméon T A, Luijkx Jorien, Waninge Aly, van der Putten Annette A J

机构信息

Faculty of Behavioural and Social Sciences, Inclusive and Special Needs Education, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.

Faculty of Healthy Ageing, Allied Health Care and Nursing, Hanze University of Applied Sciences, Groningen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Int J Dev Disabil. 2023 Feb 1;70(7):1184-1197. doi: 10.1080/20473869.2023.2168718. eCollection 2024.

Abstract

Families with a child with profound intellectual and multiple disabilities (PIMD) have to manage the child's pervasive support needs. To ensure that families are able to manage these needs, they should be properly supported. However, knowledge about the specific support needs of these families is sparse and fragmented, nor is it known if and which needs are age-specific. To learn more about these families' support needs, 20 parents of a child with PIMD aged 3-26 years were interviewed about their family's support needs through interviews with open-ended questions. Interview transcripts were qualitatively analysed to identify support needs in five domains (child with PIMD, family, environment, services, and system). Various (age-specific) support needs were identified. The findings of this study can help health professionals and policy makers to improve the support of families with a child with PIMD by attuning the support to these families' specific needs.

摘要

家里有重度智力和多重残疾(PIMD)儿童的家庭必须应对孩子广泛的支持需求。为确保家庭有能力应对这些需求,他们应得到适当的支持。然而,关于这些家庭具体支持需求的知识既稀少又零散,而且也不清楚是否存在以及哪些需求是与年龄相关的。为了更多地了解这些家庭的支持需求,通过开放式问题访谈,对20位有3至26岁PIMD儿童的家长就其家庭的支持需求进行了访谈。对访谈记录进行了定性分析,以确定五个领域(PIMD儿童、家庭、环境、服务和系统)的支持需求。确定了各种(与年龄相关的)支持需求。本研究的结果可以帮助卫生专业人员和政策制定者通过使支持与这些家庭的特定需求相匹配,来改善对有PIMD儿童家庭的支持。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d28c/11660363/3243f2d81bd4/YJDD_A_2168718_F0001_B.jpg

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