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传染病与热带病领域未来的顾问人员配备。皇家内科医学院报告。

Future consultant staffing in communicable and tropical diseases. A report of the Royal College of Physicians.

出版信息

J R Coll Physicians Lond. 1985 Jan;19(1):7-9.

Abstract

Infectious diseases and tropical medicine as clinically based specialties are in the decline, yet the importance of infection is as great as ever and advances in basic sciences have brought it once more to the forefront of academic medicine. A modest expansion in consultant posts in these specialties should be sought. Special expertise in dealing with infection could be offered by physicians or paediatricians within three categories: Specialists, including a small number with training in tropical medicine, appointed to regional centres linked to teaching hospitals who would be actively engaged in undergraduate and postgraduate teaching as well as research. General physicians with a major interest in infectious diseases appointed to teaching hospitals where they would also be involved in undergraduate training and research. General physicians with interest and training in infection working in District Hospitals (who might occasionally have a second interest, for example in chest diseases or gastroenterology). The general principles of training of infectious disease physicians are set out by the Joint Committee on Higher Medical Training. Perhaps a greater element of laboratory work or epidemiology than many trainees have undertaken in the past might be encouraged. For example, trainees could take an MSc in medical microbiology or epidemiology or receive laboratory training by local arrangement, perhaps as part of a project for an MD thesis. Regional and District Health Authorities should be encouraged to create new posts for physicians in infection in major District General Hospitals.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)

摘要

作为以临床为基础的专业,传染病学和热带医学正处于衰退之中,然而感染的重要性一如既往,基础科学的进展使其再次成为学术医学的前沿领域。应寻求适度增加这些专业的顾问职位。处理感染的特殊专业知识可由三类内科医生或儿科医生提供:专家,包括少数接受过热带医学培训的人员,被任命到与教学医院相关的区域中心,他们将积极参与本科和研究生教学以及研究。对传染病有浓厚兴趣的普通内科医生被任命到教学医院,他们也将参与本科培训和研究。在地区医院工作、对感染有兴趣并接受过相关培训的普通内科医生(他们可能偶尔还有其他兴趣,例如胸部疾病或胃肠病学)。高等医学培训联合委员会规定了传染病医生培训的一般原则。或许可以鼓励比过去许多受训人员承担更多的实验室工作或流行病学工作。例如,受训人员可以攻读医学微生物学或流行病学硕士学位,或通过当地安排接受实验室培训,这或许可以作为医学博士论文项目的一部分。应鼓励地区和地方卫生当局在主要的地区综合医院为感染科医生设立新职位。(摘要截选至250字)

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