Rashıdı Mahruk, Yıldırım Gülay, Karaman Funda, Çakmak Sultan, Durusoy Ebru, Akgöz Hasan Fatih, Saygın Şahin Buse, Genç Aslı
Department of Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, İstanbul Gelişim University, Cihangir Dist. Şehit Jandarma Komando Er Hakan Öner Str. No:1 Avcılar, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Nursing, Trakya University, Keşan Hakkı Yörük School of Health, Edirne, Turkey.
Sci Rep. 2024 Dec 30;14(1):32028. doi: 10.1038/s41598-024-83766-w.
The aim of the study was to examine the relationship between frailty level and quality of life in elderly individuals with Type 2 diabetes. This descriptive and correlational study was conducted with 211 patients who applied to the diabetes outpatient clinic of a private and a public hospital in Istanbul between September and November 2022. The data were obtained by using the Personal Information Form, Edmonton Frail Scale and the Quality of Life in the Elderly Scale. The mean Edmonton Frail Scale score of the participants was 7.36 ± 4.35. Their mean quality of life scale score was 19.32 ± 7.12. A low degree of negative correlation was found between Elderly Quality of Life Scale total and subscale scores and the Edmonton Frail Scale score (p < 0.05). Besides, there was a statistically significant difference between the Edmonton Frail Scale mean score and education level, history of falling in the last 1 year, using oral antidiabetic drugs, and the presence of diabetes complications (p < 0.05). It is recommended that frailty and quality of life should be evaluated regularly in elderly patients with diabetes and necessary planning should be made in diabetes management and improving quality of life in the presence of frailty.
本研究的目的是探讨2型糖尿病老年患者的衰弱程度与生活质量之间的关系。这项描述性和相关性研究是针对2022年9月至11月期间到伊斯坦布尔一家私立和一家公立医院的糖尿病门诊就诊的211名患者进行的。数据通过个人信息表、埃德蒙顿衰弱量表和老年人生活质量量表获得。参与者的埃德蒙顿衰弱量表平均得分为7.36±4.35。他们的生活质量量表平均得分为19.32±7.12。老年人生活质量量表总分及各分量表得分与埃德蒙顿衰弱量表得分之间存在低度负相关(p<0.05)。此外,埃德蒙顿衰弱量表平均得分与教育程度、过去1年跌倒史、使用口服降糖药以及是否存在糖尿病并发症之间存在统计学显著差异(p<0.05)。建议对老年糖尿病患者定期评估衰弱和生活质量,并在存在衰弱的情况下,在糖尿病管理和改善生活质量方面进行必要的规划。