Simmerlein Jonas, Tretter Max
Institute of Practical Theology and Psychology of Religion, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Chair of Systematic Theology (Ethics), Seminar of Systematic Theology, Friedrich-Alexander Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg, Erlangen, Germany.
Front Robot AI. 2024 Dec 17;11:1455133. doi: 10.3389/frobt.2024.1455133. eCollection 2024.
Health is a multidimensional phenomenon encompassing physical, mental, social, and spiritual aspects. Therefore, it is only logical that good care should be holistic and include all these dimensions. However, when examining the current field of health and care robotics, the spiritual aspect is notably neglected. As a result, current health and care robots cannot provide holistic care. This paper argues that this neglect should be addressed, and, drawing on the emerging field of spiritual robotics, that spiritual aspects should receive greater attention when considering, developing, or deploying health and care robots. We also propose guidelines for equipping health and care robots with the necessary spiritual capabilities.
健康是一个多维现象,涵盖身体、心理、社会和精神层面。因此,合理的护理应该是全面的,涵盖所有这些层面,这是合乎逻辑的。然而,在审视当前的健康与护理机器人领域时,精神层面明显被忽视了。结果,当前的健康与护理机器人无法提供全面护理。本文认为应解决这种忽视问题,并且借鉴新兴的精神机器人领域,在考虑、开发或部署健康与护理机器人时,精神层面应得到更多关注。我们还提出了为健康与护理机器人配备必要精神能力的指导方针。