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对社会群体所表达态度的感知真实性中的自我与他人差异。

Self-other differences in the perceived authenticity of attitudes expressed toward social groups.

作者信息

Mata André, Vaz André

机构信息

CICPSI, Faculdade de Psicologia, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2024 Dec 16;15:1467396. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1467396. eCollection 2024.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1467396
PMID:39742045
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11686432/
Abstract

We assessed the perceived authenticity of attitudes expressed toward several social groups as a function of whether those attitudes were expressed by the self or by other people, and whether those expressions were automatic (without time to ponder) or controlled (without time constraints). Participants considered their controlled responses more authentic than their automatic responses. However, the same did not happen when considering others' attitudes. Implications for social perception are discussed.

摘要

我们评估了对几个社会群体所表达态度的感知真实性,这取决于这些态度是由自我表达还是他人表达,以及这些表达是自动的(没有时间思考)还是受控制的(没有时间限制)。参与者认为他们受控制的反应比自动反应更真实。然而,在考虑他人态度时情况并非如此。本文讨论了对社会认知的影响。

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本文引用的文献

1
Developmental authenticity - underlying dynamics of inner work processes.发展的真实性——内部工作过程的潜在动态
Front Psychol. 2024 Jun 12;15:1231484. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1231484. eCollection 2024.
2
Self-Awareness and Stereotypes: Accurate Prediction of Implicit Gender Stereotyping.自我意识与刻板印象:准确预测内隐性别刻板印象
Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2023 Dec;49(12):1695-1708. doi: 10.1177/01461672221120703. Epub 2022 Sep 3.
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Authentic for Thee But Not for Me: Perceived Authenticity in Self-Control Conflicts.为你真实,不为我真实:自我控制冲突中的感知真实性。
Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2023 Dec;49(12):1646-1662. doi: 10.1177/01461672221118187. Epub 2022 Aug 19.
4
Intuition rather than deliberation determines selfish and prosocial choices.直觉而非深思熟虑决定了自私和亲社会的选择。
J Exp Psychol Gen. 2021 Jun;150(6):1081-1094. doi: 10.1037/xge0000968. Epub 2020 Oct 29.
5
My True Self is Better Than Yours: Comparative Bias in True Self Judgments.真我优于你:真我判断中的比较偏见。
Pers Soc Psychol Bull. 2021 Feb;47(2):216-231. doi: 10.1177/0146167220919213. Epub 2020 May 26.
6
'Society thinks they are cold and/or incompetent, but I do not': Stereotype content ratings depend on instructions and the social group's location in the stereotype content space.“社会认为他们冷漠且/或无能,但我不这么认为”:刻板印象内容评级取决于指令和刻板印象内容空间中社会群体的位置。
Br J Soc Psychol. 2020 Oct;59(4):1018-1042. doi: 10.1111/bjso.12375. Epub 2020 Mar 25.
7
Social metacognition in moral judgment: Decisional conflict promotes perspective taking.社会元认知在道德判断中的作用:决策冲突促进观点采择。
J Pers Soc Psychol. 2019 Dec;117(6):1061-1082. doi: 10.1037/pspa0000170. Epub 2019 Jun 20.
8
Self-other asymmetries in the perceived validity of the Implicit Association Test.内隐联想测验感知有效性的自我-他人不对称。
J Exp Psychol Appl. 2019 Jun;25(2):192-218. doi: 10.1037/xap0000214. Epub 2019 Feb 28.
9
Examining the asymmetry in judgments of racism in self and others.审视自我和他人对种族主义判断的不对称性。
J Soc Psychol. 2019;159(5):611-627. doi: 10.1080/00224545.2018.1538930. Epub 2018 Nov 15.
10
Not your average bigot: The better-than-average effect and defensive responding to Implicit Association Test feedback.并非普通的偏执者:优于常人效应与对内隐联想测验反馈的防御性反应。
Br J Soc Psychol. 2017 Mar;56(1):125-145. doi: 10.1111/bjso.12168. Epub 2016 Oct 6.