川崎病。马里兰州一次疫情期间的病例对照研究。

Kawasaki syndrome. A case-control study during an outbreak in Maryland.

作者信息

Lin F Y, Bailowitz A, Koslowe P, Israel E, Kaslow R A

出版信息

Am J Dis Child. 1985 Mar;139(3):277-9. doi: 10.1001/archpedi.1985.02140050071025.

DOI:10.1001/archpedi.1985.02140050071025

Abstract

An outbreak of 30 cases of Kawasaki syndrome (KS) occurred in Maryland from January through May 1983. The mean age of patients was 27 months; 60% were male. Rug shampoo exposure within one month and within six months of illness was not significantly greater in the 30 epidemic and seven sporadic cases than in their neighborhood and pediatric controls. These findings suggest that rug shampoo exposure may not be an important risk factor in the outbreak of KS in Maryland.

摘要

1983年1月至5月期间，马里兰州爆发了30例川崎综合征（KS）。患者的平均年龄为27个月；60%为男性。在30例流行病例和7例散发病例中，发病前1个月内和6个月内接触地毯清洁剂的情况，与他们所在社区和儿科对照人群相比，并无显著差异。这些发现表明，接触地毯清洁剂可能不是马里兰州KS爆发的重要风险因素。