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HALP评分在预测早期胃癌患者治疗反应中的应用:一项多中心回顾性队列研究

HALP Score in Predicting Response to Treatment in Patients with Early-Stage Gastric Cancer: A Multi-Centred Retrospective Cohort Study.

作者信息

Köşeci Tolga, Seyyar Mustafa, Aydınalp Camadan Yasemin, Çelik Halil, Mete Burak, Demirhindi Hakan, Eser Kadir, Ata Serdar, Solmaz Ali Alper, Çil Timuçin

机构信息

Medical Oncology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Çukurova University, Adana 01330, Türkiye.

Medical Oncology Department, Gaziantep City Hospital, Gaziantep 27470, Türkiye.

出版信息

Medicina (Kaunas). 2024 Dec 20;60(12):2087. doi: 10.3390/medicina60122087.

DOI:10.3390/medicina60122087
PMID:39768966
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11678702/
Abstract

: The HALP (Haemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocyte and Platelet) score is used to predict the prognosis of different types of cancer. This study aimed to investigate the role of the HALP score in predicting pathological response in early-stage gastric cancer patients. : This retrospective cohort study was conducted on 118 patients diagnosed with early-stage gastric cancer and subjected to perioperative (FLOT) treatment between 2018 and 2023. The role of the HALP score in predicting the pathological response to perioperative treatment in patients was investigated. : The mean age of the 118 patients included in the study was 61.3 ± 11.1 (min = 23; max = 86). In the ROC analysis, the optimum cut-off value for the HALP score in pathological response classification was found to be 28.9 (AUC = 0.710, sensitivity = 56.7%, specificity = 80%, PPV = 86.79%, NPV = 46.15%). The pathological response rate was 69% in all patients, 87% in patients with a HALP score ≥ 28.9, and 52% in patients with a HALP score < 28.9 ( < 0.001). The probability of pathological response is 6.5 times higher in patients with a HALP score ≥ 28.9. In the Fagan nomogram, when the HALP score was ≥28.9, our pathological response probability estimate (post-test response probability) was found to increase to 64.8% (Positive Likelihood Ratio = 3, Negative Likelihood Ratio = 0.53). In patients with HALP scores ≥ 28.9 and <28.9, progression rates were 16.7% and 47.8%, respectively ( < 0.001), and median survival times were 45.4 and 30.6 months ( < 0.001). : The HALP score is a useful and easily accessible score for determining pathological responses in patients with locally advanced gastric cancer.

摘要

HALP(血红蛋白、白蛋白、淋巴细胞和血小板)评分用于预测不同类型癌症的预后。本研究旨在探讨HALP评分在预测早期胃癌患者病理反应中的作用。:本回顾性队列研究对2018年至2023年间诊断为早期胃癌并接受围手术期(FLOT)治疗的118例患者进行。研究了HALP评分在预测患者围手术期治疗病理反应中的作用。:纳入研究的118例患者的平均年龄为61.3±11.1岁(最小=23岁;最大=86岁)。在ROC分析中,发现HALP评分在病理反应分类中的最佳临界值为28.9(AUC=0.710,敏感性=56.7%,特异性=80%,PPV=86.79%,NPV=46.15%)。所有患者的病理反应率为69%,HALP评分≥28.9的患者为87%,HALP评分<28.9的患者为52%(<0.001)。HALP评分≥28.9的患者病理反应概率高6.5倍。在Fagan列线图中,当HALP评分≥28.9时,我们的病理反应概率估计(检验后反应概率)增加到64.8%(阳性似然比=3,阴性似然比=0.53)。HALP评分≥28.9和<28.9的患者,进展率分别为16.7%和47.8%(<0.001),中位生存时间分别为45.4个月和30.6个月(<0.001)。:HALP评分是确定局部晚期胃癌患者病理反应的有用且易于获得的评分。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e9f/11678702/a1d5124f2a0c/medicina-60-02087-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e9f/11678702/71695663ebc2/medicina-60-02087-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e9f/11678702/ea2c4580e5e5/medicina-60-02087-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e9f/11678702/18a3835c73ce/medicina-60-02087-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e9f/11678702/a1d5124f2a0c/medicina-60-02087-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e9f/11678702/71695663ebc2/medicina-60-02087-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e9f/11678702/ea2c4580e5e5/medicina-60-02087-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e9f/11678702/18a3835c73ce/medicina-60-02087-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6e9f/11678702/a1d5124f2a0c/medicina-60-02087-g004.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Hemoglobin, albumin, lymphocyte, and platelet score as a predictor of prognosis in metastatic gastric cancer.血红蛋白、白蛋白、淋巴细胞及血小板评分作为转移性胃癌预后的预测指标
World J Gastrointest Oncol. 2023 Sep 15;15(9):1626-1635. doi: 10.4251/wjgo.v15.i9.1626.
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The Effect of HALP Score on the Prognosis of Gastric Adenocarcinoma.HALP 评分对胃腺癌预后的影响。
J Coll Physicians Surg Pak. 2022 Sep;32(9):1154-1159. doi: 10.29271/jcpsp.2022.09.1154.
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The impact of the prognostic nutritional index (PNI) in gastric cancer.
预后营养指数(PNI)对胃癌的影响。
Langenbecks Arch Surg. 2022 Nov;407(7):2703-2714. doi: 10.1007/s00423-022-02627-0. Epub 2022 Aug 6.
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A novel robust nomogram based on preoperative hemoglobin and albumin levels and lymphocyte and platelet counts (HALP) for predicting lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer.一种基于术前血红蛋白、白蛋白水平以及淋巴细胞和血小板计数(HALP)的新型稳健列线图,用于预测胃癌的淋巴结转移。
J Gastrointest Oncol. 2021 Dec;12(6):2706-2718. doi: 10.21037/jgo-21-507.
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Low Preoperative Albumin-to-Globulin Ratio Is a Marker of Poor Prognosis in Patients With Esophageal Cancer.低术前白蛋白/球蛋白比值是食管癌患者预后不良的标志物。
In Vivo. 2021 Nov-Dec;35(6):3555-3561. doi: 10.21873/invivo.12658.
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One-Year Mortality in Patients with Cancer Cachexia: Association with Albumin and Total Protein.癌症恶病质患者的一年死亡率:与白蛋白和总蛋白的关联。
Cancer Manag Res. 2021 Aug 29;13:6775-6783. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S318728. eCollection 2021.
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Inflammation-Related Biomarkers for the Prediction of Prognosis in Colorectal Cancer Patients.炎症相关生物标志物预测结直肠癌患者预后。
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