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使用颧骨-皮质基底®种植体支持的重建假体对半侧上颌骨切除患者进行修复重建:一例报告。

Prosthetic rehabilitation of a hemimaxillectomy patient using a zygomatic - Corticobasal® implant- supported reconstructive prosthesis: A case report.

作者信息

Akifuddin Syed, Awadalkreem Fadia

机构信息

Consultant Oral and Maxillofacial surgeon and Implantologist, Dentomax Centre for Dentistry, Implants and Maxillofacial Surgery, Hyderabad, India.

Department of Prosthodontics, RAK College of Dental Sciences, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.

出版信息

Int J Surg Case Rep. 2025 Feb;127:110815. doi: 10.1016/j.ijscr.2025.110815. Epub 2025 Jan 3.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Rehabilitation of patients with hemimaxillectomy presents a challenge. This case report describes the successful use of zygomatic Corticobasal® implant- supported reconstructed prosthesis.

CLINICAL CASE PRESENTATION

A 20-year-old female patient presented to the clinic following hemimaxillectomy with soft tissue approximation one year ago. The patient was very depressed and reported high aesthetic concern and masticatory inefficiency and required a fixed prosthesis. A multidisciplinary team was formed. A panorama and cone beam CT were acquired. The treatment plan included the construction of an immediately loaded, fixed implant-supported reconstructive prosthesis using 6 Corticobasal® implant (BCS® and ZDI® implant designs, Dr. Ihde Dental AG, Switzerland) and a follow up program. After 3 years in function, the patient presented with 100 % implant survival rate, no complaints, and reported great improvement in esthetics, speech, mastication, and quality of life.

DISCUSSION

The use of zygomatic Corticobasal® implants in this case provides the significant advantages of improving the prosthesis support and the utilization of the strongest zygomatic bone for implant anchorage. Moreover, the use of a metal framework for implant splinting and the monoblock design of the implant reduce the risk of implant/prosthesis overloading, and eliminate the biomechanical complication. Furthermore, the provided fixed prosthesis matched the patient's desire and significantly optimized the patient satisfaction and quality of life.

CONCLUSION

Within the limitation of the study, Corticobasal® implants can be used for rehabilitating hemimaxillectomy patients with optimum peri-implant soft tissue results, reducing risk of infection, achieving high survival rate and significantly improving the patient's aesthetic, functional, and satisfaction.

摘要

引言

半侧上颌骨切除患者的修复是一项挑战。本病例报告描述了成功使用颧骨皮质基底®种植体支持的重建假体。

临床病例介绍

一名20岁女性患者在一年前接受半侧上颌骨切除及软组织贴合术后前来就诊。患者非常沮丧,报告了对美观的高度关注和咀嚼效率低下的问题,需要一副固定假体。组建了一个多学科团队。拍摄了全景片和锥形束CT。治疗计划包括使用6枚皮质基底®种植体(BCS®和ZDI®种植体设计,瑞士伊德牙科股份公司)构建即刻负重的、固定种植体支持的重建假体以及后续跟进计划。在功能使用3年后,患者种植体存活率达100%,无任何不适主诉,并报告在美观、言语、咀嚼和生活质量方面有了很大改善。

讨论

在该病例中使用颧骨皮质基底®种植体具有显著优势,即改善假体支持,并利用最强壮的颧骨进行种植体锚固。此外,使用金属框架进行种植体夹板固定以及种植体的整体式设计降低了种植体/假体过载的风险,并消除了生物力学并发症。而且,所提供的固定假体符合患者的期望,并显著提高了患者满意度和生活质量。

结论

在本研究的局限性范围内,皮质基底®种植体可用于修复半侧上颌骨切除患者,获得最佳的种植体周围软组织效果,降低感染风险,实现高存活率,并显著改善患者的美观、功能和满意度。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7802/11763205/20af0f9f6f3b/gr1.jpg

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