Vazquez Danika J, Lechago Sarah A, McCarville Morgan J
School of Human Sciences and Humanities, Clinical Health Applied Sciences, University of Houston-Clear Lake, 2300 Bay Area Boulevard, Houston, TX 77058 USA.
Behav Anal Pract. 2024 May 30;17(4):1160-1174. doi: 10.1007/s40617-024-00938-w. eCollection 2024 Dec.
There has been a substantial increase in the racial and ethnic diversity of the United States population in the past 10-12 years, with the second most prevalent racial or ethnic group being Hispanic or Latino (Jensen, 2021). As a result, it is crucial that behavior analysts are prepared to serve consumers from all backgrounds, including those who do not speak English fluently. One important component for service delivery for linguistically diverse consumers is the incorporation of an interpreter. Given that few peer-reviewed articles in behavior analysis have been published regarding working with interpreters, the current study evaluated the effectiveness of Behavioral Skills Training (Fleming et al., 1996 , 16(1), 3-25) to teach behavior analysis graduate students to work with an interpreter during behavior analytic service provision with Spanish-speaking families. The results of this study show that practitioners can be trained to work with an interpreter in a relatively short amount of time. However, training with an interpreter did not affect caregiver comprehension. The results of the satisfaction surveys suggest that the interpreters noted significant improvements in the practitioners' responding following training, whereas the caregivers did not. The participants also completed satisfaction surveys following the study and indicated positive experiences with the training.
在过去10到12年里,美国人口的种族和民族多样性大幅增加,第二大常见种族或民族群体是西班牙裔或拉丁裔(詹森,2021年)。因此,行为分析师做好为所有背景的消费者服务的准备至关重要,包括那些英语不流利的消费者。为语言多样化的消费者提供服务的一个重要组成部分是引入口译员。鉴于行为分析领域关于与口译员合作的同行评审文章很少,本研究评估了行为技能培训(弗莱明等人,1996年,第16卷第1期,第3 - 25页)在教导行为分析研究生在为讲西班牙语的家庭提供行为分析服务时与口译员合作方面的有效性。本研究结果表明,可以在相对较短的时间内培训从业者与口译员合作。然而,与口译员一起培训并未影响照顾者的理解。满意度调查结果表明,口译员指出培训后从业者的反应有显著改善,而照顾者则没有。参与者在研究结束后也完成了满意度调查,并表示对培训有积极的体验。