Wang Chao, Wu Xiangchuan, Lin Xinhe, Zhu Xueting, Ma Wei, Chen Jian
School of Biotechnology, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 214000, China.
Science Center for Future Foods, Jiangnan University, Wuxi 210023, China.
Foods. 2025 Jan 6;14(1):133. doi: 10.3390/foods14010133.
The use of nanozymes for electrochemical detection in the food industry is an intriguing area of research. In this study, we synthesized a laccase mimicking the MnO@CeO nanozyme using a simple hydrothermal method, which was characterized by modern analytical methods, such as transmission electron microscope (TEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX), etc. We found that the addition of MnO significantly increased the laccase-like activity by 300% compared to CeO nanorods. Due to the excellent laccase-like activity of the MnO@CeO nanozyme, we developed an electrochemical sensor for the detection of hazardous phenolic compounds such as bisphenol A and catechol in red wines by cyclic voltammetry (CV) and differential pulse voltammetry (DPV). We used the MnO@CeO nanozyme to develop an electrochemical sensor for detecting harmful phenolic compounds like bisphenol A and catechol in red wine due to its excellent laccase-like activity. The MnO@CeO nanorods could be dispersion-modified glassy carbon electrodes (GCEs) by polyethyleneimine (PEI) to achieve a rapid detection of bisphenol A and catechol, with limits of detection as low as 1.2 × 10 M and 7.3 × 10 M, respectively. This approach provides a new way to accurately determine phenolic compounds with high sensitivity, low cost, and stability.
在食品工业中使用纳米酶进行电化学检测是一个有趣的研究领域。在本研究中,我们采用简单的水热法合成了一种模拟MnO@CeO纳米酶的漆酶,并用现代分析方法对其进行了表征,如透射电子显微镜(TEM)、X射线衍射(XRD)和能量色散X射线光谱(EDX)等。我们发现,与CeO纳米棒相比,MnO的加入使漆酶样活性显著提高了300%。由于MnO@CeO纳米酶具有优异的漆酶样活性,我们通过循环伏安法(CV)和差分脉冲伏安法(DPV)开发了一种用于检测红酒中双酚A和儿茶酚等有害酚类化合物的电化学传感器。由于MnO@CeO纳米酶具有优异的漆酶样活性,我们用其开发了一种用于检测红酒中双酚A和儿茶酚等有害酚类化合物的电化学传感器。MnO@CeO纳米棒可以通过聚乙烯亚胺(PEI)对玻碳电极(GCEs)进行分散修饰,以实现对双酚A和儿茶酚的快速检测,检测限分别低至1.2×10 M和7.3×10 M。该方法为高灵敏度、低成本、稳定地准确测定酚类化合物提供了一种新途径。