Mathur Vidhi, Agarwal Prachi, Kasturi Meghana, Srinivasan Varadharajan, Seetharam Raviraja N, Vasanthan Kirthanashri S
Manipal Centre for Biotherapeutics Research, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Manipal, Karnataka, India.
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Michigan, Dearborn, MI, USA.
J Tissue Eng. 2025 Jan 20;16:20417314241308022. doi: 10.1177/20417314241308022. eCollection 2025 Jan-Dec.
The field of three dimensional (3D) bioprinting has witnessed significant advancements, with bioinks playing a crucial role in enabling the fabrication of complex tissue constructs. This review explores the innovative bioinks that are currently shaping the future of 3D bioprinting, focusing on their composition, functionality, and potential for tissue engineering, drug delivery, and regenerative medicine. The development of bioinks, incorporating natural and synthetic materials, offers unprecedented opportunities for personalized medicine. However, the rapid technological progress raises regulatory challenges regarding safety, standardization, and long-term biocompatibility. This paper addresses these challenges, examining the current regulatory frameworks and the need for updated guidelines to ensure patient safety and product efficacy. By highlighting both the technological potential and regulatory hurdles, this review offers a comprehensive overview of the future landscape of bioinks in bioprinting, emphasizing the necessity for cross-disciplinary collaboration between scientists, clinicians, and regulatory bodies to achieve successful clinical applications.
三维(3D)生物打印领域取得了重大进展,生物墨水在制造复杂组织构建体中发挥着关键作用。本综述探讨了当前正在塑造3D生物打印未来的创新生物墨水,重点关注其组成、功能以及在组织工程、药物递送和再生医学方面的潜力。结合天然和合成材料的生物墨水的发展为个性化医学提供了前所未有的机会。然而,快速的技术进步带来了有关安全性、标准化和长期生物相容性的监管挑战。本文应对这些挑战,审视当前的监管框架以及更新指南的必要性,以确保患者安全和产品疗效。通过突出技术潜力和监管障碍,本综述全面概述了生物墨水在生物打印中的未来前景,强调科学家、临床医生和监管机构之间跨学科合作对于实现成功临床应用的必要性。
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