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应对护士主导研究中潜在的研究者困扰:伦理考量与实用策略

Addressing Potential Researcher Distress in Nurse-Led Research: Ethical Considerations and Practical Strategies.

作者信息

Bond Carmel, Watson Adrianna, Jackson Debra

机构信息

Sheffield Hallam University, Sheffield, UK.

Brigham Young University, Provo, USA.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 2025 Apr;81(4):2159-2164. doi: 10.1111/jan.16799. Epub 2025 Feb 3.

Abstract

AIMS

To discuss the need for nurse researchers to consider to the potential for psychological distress when conducting studies on sensitive topics.

DESIGN

Discursive paper.

METHODS

Drawing from existing literature, we highlight the ethical obligations of researchers to recognise and manage their emotional responses, especially as these can potentially lead to burnout and re-traumatization. In this paper, we propose practical strategies to mitigate these risks, including trauma-informed practices, peer support systems, structured mentorship and the establishment of vicarious trauma (VT) plans.

CONCLUSION

Prioritising researcher well-being in nursing research is essential for ethical practices and the mental health of those involved in undertaking research in sensitive areas.

IMPLICATIONS FOR THE PROFESSION AND/OR PATIENT CARE: Support strategies, such as formal team debriefings, resilience training, VT plans and peer support, can foster safer and healthier research environments, when researching in sensitive areas.

摘要

目的

探讨护士研究人员在就敏感话题开展研究时考虑心理困扰可能性的必要性。

设计

论述性论文。

方法

借鉴现有文献,我们强调研究人员识别并管理自身情绪反应的伦理义务,尤其是因为这些反应可能会导致倦怠和再次创伤。在本文中,我们提出了减轻这些风险的实用策略,包括创伤知情做法、同伴支持系统、结构化指导以及制定替代性创伤(VT)计划。

结论

在护理研究中优先考虑研究人员的福祉对于伦理实践以及参与敏感领域研究人员的心理健康至关重要。

对专业和/或患者护理的启示:在敏感领域进行研究时,诸如正式团队汇报、复原力培训、VT计划和同伴支持等支持策略可以营造更安全、更健康的研究环境。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6607/11896832/52289caf0939/JAN-81-2159-g001.jpg

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