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肌内效贴布对接受膝关节或髋关节置换术患者的影响:一项随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析

Effects of kinesio taping in patients undergoing knee or hip arthroplasty: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

作者信息

Mei Ting, Shuai Yuli, Wu Dandong, Yu Heping

机构信息

The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.

出版信息

J Rehabil Med. 2025 Feb 5;57:jrm40784. doi: 10.2340/jrm.v57.40784.

DOI:10.2340/jrm.v57.40784
PMID:39907217
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11812274/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To assess the effects of kinesio taping on pain, oedema, range of motion, and joint function following knee or hip arthroplasty.

METHODS

Eight databases were searched up to 9 January 2024. Patients undergoing rehabilitation after knee or hip arthroplasty were included. The intervention group received kinesio taping with postoperative rehabilitation, while the control group received postoperative rehabilitation alone. Outcomes for knee arthroplasty patients, included pain, oedema, range of motion, and the Hospital for Special Surgery knee score. For hip arthroplasty, the outcome focused on pain.

RESULTS

Eleven randomized controlled trials involving 774 participants met the inclusion criteria. In knee arthroplasty patients, kinesio taping significantly reduced pain (standardized mean difference [SMD] = -0.53, 95% CI -0.91 to -0.14, p = 0.007), and relieved thigh (SMD = -0.38, 95% CI -0.65 to -0.12, p = 0.005) and ankle circumferences (SMD = -0.53, 95% CI -0.95 to -0.12, p = 0.01). It improved the total range of motion (SMD = 1.26, 95% CI 0.93 to 1.60, p < 0.00001) and Hospital for Special Surgery knee score (SMD = 2.17, 95% CI 1.70 to 2.65, p < 0.00001). No significant pain intensity reduction was observed in hip arthroplasty patients (p = 0.25).

CONCLUSION

Kinesio taping combined with postoperative rehabilitation effectively reduces oedema and pain, and improves joint function in knee arthroplasty patients, but does not alleviate pain in patients following hip arthroplasty.

摘要

目的

评估肌内效贴布对膝关节或髋关节置换术后疼痛、水肿、活动范围和关节功能的影响。

方法

检索了截至2024年1月9日的八个数据库。纳入膝关节或髋关节置换术后接受康复治疗的患者。干预组在术后康复治疗中使用肌内效贴布,而对照组仅接受术后康复治疗。膝关节置换术患者的结局指标包括疼痛、水肿、活动范围以及特种外科医院膝关节评分。对于髋关节置换术,结局指标主要关注疼痛。

结果

11项涉及774名参与者的随机对照试验符合纳入标准。在膝关节置换术患者中,肌内效贴布显著减轻了疼痛(标准化均数差[SMD]=-0.53,95%置信区间-0.91至-0.14,p=0.007),并减轻了大腿围(SMD=-0.38,95%置信区间-0.65至-0.12,p=0.005)和踝关节周长(SMD=-0.53,95%置信区间-0.95至-0.12,p=0.01)。它改善了总活动范围(SMD=1.26,95%置信区间0.93至1.60,p<0.00001)和特种外科医院膝关节评分(SMD=2.17,95%置信区间1.70至2.65,p<0.00001)。在髋关节置换术患者中未观察到疼痛强度的显著降低(p=0.25)。

结论

肌内效贴布联合术后康复治疗可有效减轻膝关节置换术患者的水肿和疼痛,并改善关节功能,但不能缓解髋关节置换术患者的疼痛。

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本文引用的文献

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J Orthop Sci. 2024 Jul;29(4):983-989. doi: 10.1016/j.jos.2023.05.012. Epub 2023 Jun 10.
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Efficacy of kinesio taping on upper limb volume reduction in patients with breast cancer-related lymphedema: a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.运动贴扎对乳腺癌相关淋巴水肿上肢体积减少的疗效:系统评价随机对照试验。
Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2023 Apr;59(2):237-247. doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.23.07752-3. Epub 2023 Feb 27.
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Does kinesio taping plus exercise improve pain and function in patients with knee osteoarthritis?: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.
肌内效贴布联合运动能否改善膝骨关节炎患者的疼痛和功能?:一项随机对照试验的系统评价和荟萃分析。
Front Physiol. 2022 Sep 9;13:961264. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2022.961264. eCollection 2022.
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Manual lymphatic drainage and Kinesio taping applications reduce early-stage lower extremity edema and pain following total knee arthroplasty.手法淋巴引流和肌内效贴扎应用可减少全膝关节置换术后早期下肢水肿和疼痛。
Physiother Theory Pract. 2023 Aug 3;39(8):1582-1590. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2022.2044422. Epub 2022 Mar 15.
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Acta Biomed. 2022 Jan 19;92(6):e2021336. doi: 10.23750/abm.v92i6.10875.
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Comparison of kinesio taping and cold therapy in patients with total knee arthroplasty: A randomized controlled trial.运动贴扎与冷疗在全膝关节置换术后患者中的比较:一项随机对照试验。
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Effects of combining manual lymphatic drainage and Kinesiotaping on pain, edema, and range of motion in patients with total knee replacement: a randomized clinical trial.手法淋巴引流联合肌内效贴布对全膝关节置换患者疼痛、水肿及活动范围的影响:一项随机临床试验。
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