Pu Ying, Zhang Lu, Zhang Rui, Luo Sha, Hu Keqin
School of Nursing, North Sichuan Medical College Nanchong 637000, Sichuan, China.
Department of Orthopedics, West China Fourth Hospital of Sichuan University Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
Am J Transl Res. 2025 Jan 15;17(1):338-348. doi: 10.62347/YMBI7245. eCollection 2025.
To translate and adapt the Oxford Arthroplasty Early Recovery Score into Chinese, creating an assessment tool suitable for the early postoperative recovery of patients undergoing Joint arthroplasty.
By adopting the convenience sampling method, 200 patients who had undergone hip arthroplasty at The Affiliated Hospital of North Sichuan Medical College between February 2022 and February 2023, with a two-week follow-up, were selected as the research subjects. Clinical and disease-related data were collected, and a preliminarily analysis was conducted to identify factors influencing early postoperative recovery.
A total of 200 questionnaires were distributed, and all were retrieved, with no invalid questionnaires excluded, resulting in an effective response rate of 100%. The total score of the early postoperative recovery quality of patients averaged (-2.49±12.32) points, the average score of pain sensation was (0.86±5.16) points, the average physical function was (-3.72±4.07) points, and the average psychosocial status was (-2.00±5.02) points. Statistical analysis showed that gender (P=0.004), age (P<0.0001), per capita monthly household income (P<0.0001), course of disease (P<0.0001), and BMI (P=0.006) had a significant effect on early postoperative recovery.
The Chinese version of the OARS scale has good reliability and validity, making it a useful tool for assessing limb function recovery and physical symptom perception in the early postoperative stage for patients undergoing joint arthroplasty.
将牛津关节置换早期恢复评分翻译成中文并进行改编，创建一个适用于关节置换患者术后早期恢复的评估工具。
采用便利抽样法，选取2022年2月至2023年2月在川北医学院附属医院接受髋关节置换术且进行了为期两周随访的200例患者作为研究对象。收集临床及疾病相关资料，并进行初步分析以确定影响术后早期恢复的因素。
共发放问卷200份，全部回收，无无效问卷剔除，有效回收率为100%。患者术后早期恢复质量总分平均为（-2.49±12.32）分，疼痛感觉平均分为（0.86±5.16）分，身体功能平均分为（-3.72±4.07）分，心理社会状态平均分为（-2.00±5.02）分。统计分析显示，性别（P=0.004）、年龄（P<0.0001）、家庭人均月收入（P<0.0001）、病程（P<0.0001）和BMI（P=0.006）对术后早期恢复有显著影响。
中文版OARS量表具有良好的信效度，是评估关节置换患者术后早期肢体功能恢复及身体症状感知的有用工具。
