Gisèle Mainville, Hélène Buithieu, Bernard Charlin, Marion Strub
Faculté de médecine Dentaire, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Canada.
Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Centre de pédagogie Des Sciences de la santé (CPASS), Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Eur J Dent Educ. 2025 May;29(2):392-400. doi: 10.1111/eje.13079. Epub 2025 Feb 20.
A learning by concordance (LbC) tool including 33 vignettes was developed jointly by teachers from the Y and the University of X to train undergraduate dental students in paediatric dental traumatology. The aim of this work was to present a learning tool not yet described in the community of dental educators. The method was presented on two different electronic platforms to two groups of students. Different modalities were compared.
International panellists were asked to detail their reasoning for resolving ambiguous or complex situations described in clinical vignettes. Two groups were approached: a first group composed of students new to LbC (Y group) and a second group that had already experienced this type of learning method (X group). The modalities of training management differed according to the groups: Y group used the Wooclap platform and responded on a 5-modality Likert scale, while X group used Moodle and a 3-modality Likert scale. Student volunteers were able to complete a qualitative survey about the training. The main indicator used was students' opinions and feelings about different aspects of the tool.
The training was completed by 121 students, 53 of whom agreed to give their opinion on the tool. Consistent with current knowledge, we found that novices had difficulty answering a 5-modality Likert scale because of the subtle difference between two close answers.
This is the first study to introduce a LbC tool in dental education and the results showed a strong interest in this type of pedagogical tool, regardless of the online platform used.
由Y机构和X大学的教师联合开发了一种包含33个病例 vignettes 的基于语料库学习(LbC)工具,用于培训牙科本科学生的儿童牙外伤知识。这项工作的目的是展示一种在牙科教育界尚未被描述过的学习工具。该方法在两个不同的电子平台上呈现给两组学生,并对不同模式进行了比较。
邀请国际专家小组成员详细阐述他们解决临床 vignettes 中描述的模糊或复杂情况的推理过程。研究了两组学生:第一组是初次接触LbC的学生(Y组),第二组是已经体验过这种学习方法的学生(X组)。培训管理模式因组而异:Y组使用Wooclap平台,并以5级李克特量表作答,而X组使用Moodle平台和3级李克特量表。学生志愿者能够完成关于培训的定性调查。主要指标是学生对该工具不同方面的意见和感受。
121名学生完成了培训,其中53人同意对该工具发表意见。与现有知识一致,我们发现新手在回答5级李克特量表时存在困难,因为两个相近答案之间存在细微差异。
这是第一项在牙科教育中引入LbC工具的研究,结果表明,无论使用何种在线平台,学生对这种教学工具都表现出浓厚兴趣。