Wylęgała Edward, Kryszan Katarzyna, Rogacz Kamila, Bujała Katarzyna, Dugiełło Bogdan, Woźniak Przemysław, Wylęgała Adam
Ophthalmology Department, Railway Hospital, 40-760 Katowice, Poland.
Chair and Clinical Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medical Sciences in Zabrze, Medical University of Silesia, Okręgowy Szpital Kolejowy, Panewnicka 65, 40-760 Katowice, Poland.
J Clin Med. 2025 Feb 15;14(4):1295. doi: 10.3390/jcm14041295.
The accurate measurement of corneal epithelial thickness (CET) and pachymetry is essential for diagnosing and managing corneal conditions such as keratoconus and for optimizing outcomes in refractive surgery. This study aimed to evaluate the agreement and repeatability of measurements between two anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) devices-OCT REVO FC 130 and Optovue RTV XR Avanti-in healthy individuals. This prospective, cross-sectional, observational study included 53 healthy participants. High-quality scans were performed using both devices by two trained operators. Agreement between devices was assessed using Bland-Altman analysis and Deming regression, while repeatability and reproducibility were evaluated through intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) and test-retest variability (TRT). Both devices demonstrated high repeatability and reproducibility across central and peripheral zones, with ICCs exceeding 0.98 for central pachymetry and stroma measurements. Repeatability and reproducibility were slightly higher for the OCT REVO FC 130 compared to the Optovue RTV XR Avanti, particularly for central measurements. Bland-Altman analysis revealed a mean difference near zero with narrow limits of agreement for most parameters, indicating strong inter-device agreement. Variability in CET measurements was higher, potentially due to the inclusion of tear film in OCT segmentation. The OCT REVO FC 130 and Optovue RTV XR Avanti offer comparable reliability and precision for corneal thickness measurements in healthy eyes, with the REVO demonstrating slightly better repeatability and reproducibility. These findings support the use of either device in clinical practice and research for corneal assessment.
准确测量角膜上皮厚度(CET)和角膜厚度对于诊断和管理圆锥角膜等角膜疾病以及优化屈光手术的效果至关重要。本研究旨在评估两种眼前节光学相干断层扫描(AS-OCT)设备——OCT REVO FC 130和Optovue RTV XR Avanti——在健康个体中测量结果的一致性和可重复性。这项前瞻性、横断面观察性研究纳入了53名健康参与者。两名经过培训的操作人员使用这两种设备进行了高质量扫描。使用Bland-Altman分析和Deming回归评估设备之间的一致性,同时通过组内相关系数(ICC)和重测变异性(TRT)评估可重复性和再现性。两种设备在中央和周边区域均显示出高可重复性和再现性,中央角膜厚度和基质测量的ICC超过0.98。与Optovue RTV XR Avanti相比,OCT REVO FC 130的可重复性和再现性略高,尤其是中央测量。Bland-Altman分析显示,大多数参数的平均差异接近零,一致性界限狭窄,表明设备间一致性强。CET测量的变异性较高,可能是由于OCT分割中包含了泪膜。OCT REVO FC 130和Optovue RTV XR Avanti在健康眼睛的角膜厚度测量方面具有相当的可靠性和精度,REVO的可重复性和再现性略好。这些发现支持在临床实践和角膜评估研究中使用这两种设备中的任何一种。