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泰米尔见解:通过问卷验证加强口腔健康教育(OHE)

Tamil Insights: Enhancing Oral Health Education (OHE) Through Questionnaire Validation.

作者信息

Anita M, Bhuminathan S, Priya V, Kumar R Pradeep, Suganya P, Dhanushkodi Charumathi

机构信息

Research Scholar, Department of Public Health Dentistry, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Crown and Bridge, Sree Balaji Dental College and Hospital, Bharath Institute of Higher Education and Research, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Pharm Bioallied Sci. 2024 Dec;16(Suppl 5):S4488-S4490. doi: 10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1008_24. Epub 2025 Jan 30.

DOI:10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1008_24
PMID:40061669
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11888610/
Abstract

AIM

This study aims to validate an OHE questionnaire in Tamil to ensure linguistic and cultural accuracy for Tamil-speaking populations.

METHODOLOGY

The study involved English-Tamil fluent adults, using a 15-item OHE questionnaire translated through expert forward and backward translations. An expert panel ensured conceptual equivalence, and a pilot study with 30 participants refined the translation. The final Tamil version was tested for internal consistency with 1500 participants and test-retest reliability with 500 persons.

RESULTS

The Tamil OHE questionnaire demonstrated excellent internal consistency, with Cronbach's alpha values >0.99, and high test-retest reliability, with Pearson correlation coefficients >0.90 for most items.

CONCLUSION

The validated Tamil OHE questionnaire is a reliable tool for evaluating oral health-related quality of life, supporting effective, and culturally appropriate oral health interventions in Tamil-speaking regions.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在验证一份泰米尔语的口腔健康影响问卷(OHE),以确保其在语言和文化上对说泰米尔语人群的准确性。

方法

该研究涉及精通英语和泰米尔语的成年人,使用一份包含15个条目的OHE问卷,该问卷通过专家正向和反向翻译得到。一个专家小组确保了概念对等,一项有30名参与者的预试验对翻译进行了完善。最终的泰米尔语版本在1500名参与者中进行了内部一致性测试,并在500人中进行了重测信度测试。

结果

泰米尔语OHE问卷显示出极佳的内部一致性,克朗巴哈系数值>0.99,且重测信度高,大多数条目的皮尔逊相关系数>0.90。

结论

经验证的泰米尔语OHE问卷是评估口腔健康相关生活质量的可靠工具,有助于在说泰米尔语地区开展有效且符合文化背景的口腔健康干预措施。

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本文引用的文献

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Impact of school-based oral health education program on oral health of 12 and 15 years old school children.基于学校的口腔健康教育项目对12岁和15岁在校儿童口腔健康的影响。
J Educ Health Promot. 2013 Jul 31;2:33. doi: 10.4103/2277-9531.115820. eCollection 2013.
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Application of the Oral Health Impact Profile (OHIP) among Taiwanese elderly.《Oral Health Impact Profile(OHIP)在台湾老年人中的应用》
Qual Life Res. 2011 Dec;20(10):1707-13. doi: 10.1007/s11136-011-9901-z. Epub 2011 Apr 7.
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Effectiveness of a school dental education program in improving oral health knowledge and oral hygiene practices and status of 12- to 13-year-old school children.一项学校牙科教育项目在提高12至13岁学童口腔健康知识、口腔卫生习惯及口腔健康状况方面的效果。
Indian J Dent Res. 2010 Apr-Jun;21(2):253-9. doi: 10.4103/0970-9290.66652.
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Cronbach's alpha.克朗巴哈系数
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