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精选植物及其生物活性分子在治疗抑郁症和焦虑症方面的潜力。

The Potential of Selected Plants and Their Biologically Active Molecules in the Treatment of Depression and Anxiety Disorders.

作者信息

Urbanska Nicol, Ashaolu Tolulope Joshua, Mattova Simona, Simko Patrik, Kiskova Terezia

机构信息

Institute of Biology and Ecology, Faculty of Science, Pavol Jozef Safarik University in Kosice, Srobarova 2, 041 54 Kosice, Slovakia.

Institute for Global Health Innovations, Duy Tan University, 254 Nguyen Van Linh Street, Thanh-Khe District, Da Nang 550000, Vietnam.

出版信息

Int J Mol Sci. 2025 Mar 6;26(5):2368. doi: 10.3390/ijms26052368.

Abstract

The incidence of anxiety and depression disorders is increasing worldwide. There is an increasing incidence of hard-to-treat depression with various aspects of origin. Almost 80% of people prefer to use natural remedies and supplements as their primary healthcare solution. Not surprisingly, around one-third of drugs were inspired by nature. Over the past three decades, the use of such remedies has increased significantly. Synthetic antidepressants may cause various negative side effects, whereas herbal medicines are favored because of their ability to relieve symptoms with minimal to no side effects and lower financial burden. This review provides an overview of herbs and biologically active compounds used to treat depression.

摘要

焦虑症和抑郁症在全球范围内的发病率正在上升。起源于各个方面的难治性抑郁症的发病率也在增加。几乎80%的人更喜欢使用天然药物和补充剂作为他们的主要医疗保健解决方案。不足为奇的是,大约三分之一的药物都受到了自然的启发。在过去三十年中,这类药物的使用显著增加。合成抗抑郁药可能会引起各种负面副作用,而草药因其能够以最小或无副作用以及较低的经济负担缓解症状而受到青睐。这篇综述概述了用于治疗抑郁症的草药和生物活性化合物。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/aed5/11900588/dc6135303a83/ijms-26-02368-g001.jpg

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