Diaz-Obregón Daysi Zulema, Coila-Paricahua Edgar, Soto-Becerra Percy, Rojas César Alexander Ortiz, Murillo Carrasco Alexis G
Dirección de Investigación, Instituto de Evaluación de Tecnologías en Salud e Investigación-IETSI, EsSalud, Lima 15072, Peru.
Centro de Innovación e Investigación Traslacional en Salud, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima 15072, Peru.
Healthcare (Basel). 2025 Feb 27;13(5):514. doi: 10.3390/healthcare13050514.
Addressing health research priorities in public institutions is crucial for efficient resource allocation and policy impact. This study aims to describe the development of Peru's Social Health Insurance (ESSALUD) 2023-2025 research portfolio, which aligns with institutional priorities and focuses on improving decision-making for population health. The Health Research Directorate (DIS) of ESSALUD led a structured three-phase process, engaging multidisciplinary teams and utilizing a group model-building approach to generate research ideas. Twelve working groups were established, corresponding to ESSALUD's prioritized health topics, to identify key institutional challenges and propose research ideas. A total of 338 research ideas were generated from 217 identified problems. These ideas were classified using the UK Health Research Classification System (HRCS) and scored based on nine dimensions to prioritize execution. Research ideas primarily focused on health services (57.7%) and disease management (16.9%). High-priority topics included cancer, mental health, malnutrition, and antimicrobial resistance. As a result of this implementation, ESSALUD resources were positively concentrated in the HRCS research activities 'Health and social care services research' (51.85%) and 'Etiology' (44.44%) for the period 2023-2025. The development of ESSALUD's research portfolio identified key areas such as health services, health economics, and prevention, essential for evidence-based decisions and sustainability. Multidisciplinary participation ensured solutions aligned with real needs, promoting equity and continuous improvement in Peru's health system.
在公共机构中确定卫生研究重点对于有效资源分配和政策影响至关重要。本研究旨在描述秘鲁2023 - 2025年社会医疗保险（ESSALUD）研究项目组合的制定情况，该项目组合与机构重点相一致，侧重于改善人口健康的决策。ESSALUD的卫生研究局（DIS）领导了一个结构化的三阶段过程，让多学科团队参与并采用群体模型构建方法来产生研究想法。根据ESSALUD的优先卫生主题设立了12个工作组，以确定关键的机构挑战并提出研究想法。从217个已确定的问题中总共产生了338个研究想法。这些想法使用英国卫生研究分类系统（HRCS）进行分类，并根据九个维度进行评分以确定执行优先级。研究想法主要集中在卫生服务（57.7%）和疾病管理（16.9%）。高优先级主题包括癌症、心理健康、营养不良和抗菌药物耐药性。由于这一实施，ESSALUD的资源在2023 - 2025年期间积极集中于HRCS研究活动“卫生和社会护理服务研究”（51.85%）和“病因学”（44.44%）。ESSALUD研究项目组合的制定确定了卫生服务、卫生经济学和预防等关键领域，这些领域对于基于证据的决策和可持续性至关重要。多学科参与确保解决方案符合实际需求，促进了秘鲁卫生系统的公平性和持续改进。
