Tian Siyuan, Chen Xinman, Ding Baofu
Guangdong Engineering Research Center of Optoelectronic Functional Materials and Device School of Electronic Science and Engineering (School of Microelectronics), South China Normal University, Foshan, 528225, China.
Institute of Technology for Carbon Neutrality, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, CAS, Shenzhen, 518 055, China.
Small Methods. 2025 Mar 13:e2402053. doi: 10.1002/smtd.202402053.
Micro/nano manipulation of single nanowire has emerged as a popular direction of study in the field of nanotechnology, with promising applications in cutting-edge technologies such as device manufacturing, medical treatment, and nanorobotics. The synthesis of nanowires with controllable length and diameter makes them meet various micro/nano manipulation demands. As manipulation techniques have advanced, including the use of optical tweezers, electric and magnetic fields, mechanical control, and several more control methods, they have demonstrated unique advantages in different application fields. For instance, the application of micro/nano manipulation of single nanowire in device manufacturing, cell drug precision transport, and nanomotors has demonstrated their potential in device development, biomedicine, and precision manufacturing. However, application extension of single nanowire manipulation is still in its infancy. This review systematically sorts out the progress of nanowire synthesis and manipulation and discusses its current research status and prospects in various application fields. It aims to provide a comprehensive reference and guidance for future research and promote the innovative applications of nanowire manipulation technology in a wide range of fields.
单根纳米线的微纳操控已成为纳米技术领域一个热门的研究方向，在诸如器件制造、医疗和纳米机器人等前沿技术中有着广阔的应用前景。具有可控长度和直径的纳米线的合成使其能够满足各种微纳操控需求。随着操控技术的不断进步，包括光镊、电场和磁场、机械控制以及其他几种控制方法的应用，它们在不同的应用领域展现出独特的优势。例如，单根纳米线的微纳操控在器件制造、细胞药物精准运输和纳米马达中的应用，已证明了其在器件开发、生物医学和精密制造方面的潜力。然而，单根纳米线操控的应用拓展仍处于起步阶段。本综述系统梳理了纳米线合成与操控的进展，并探讨了其在各个应用领域的研究现状与前景。旨在为未来研究提供全面的参考和指导，推动纳米线操控技术在广泛领域的创新应用。
