Kim Sihyun, Kim Hyun-Min, Kwon Ki-Ryun, Kwon Daewoong
Department of Electronic Engineering, Sogang University, Seoul, 04107, Republic of Korea.
Department of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, 04763, Republic of Korea.
Adv Sci (Weinh). 2025 May;12(18):e2413090. doi: 10.1002/advs.202413090. Epub 2025 Mar 17.
A material design method is proposed using ferroelectric (FE)-antiferroelectric (AFE) mixed-phase HfZrO (HZO) to achieve performance improvements in morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) field-effect transistors (MPB-FETs), such as steep subthreshold swing (SS) and non-hysteretic on-current (I) enhancement. Capacitance (small-signal and quasi-static) and transient current measurements of MPB-FETs confirmed that near-threshold voltage (V) capacitance amplification leads to I boosts under high-speed and low-power conditions. For the first time, two-stacked nanosheet (NS) gate-all-around (GAA) MPB-FETs with optimized HZO, demonstrating superior short channel effect (SCE) immunity with enhanced current drivability is fabricated. Bias temperature instability (BTI) analyses revealed over-10-year endurance at 0.6 V and 120 °C. The NS MPB-FETs achieved a 24.1% I gain, 82.5 mV operating voltage scalability, and a 30.7% AC performance improvement at V = 0.6 V compared to control MOSFETs with HfO high-k dielectric. Transconductance benchmarks with industrial logic technologies confirmed that the MPB with mixed HZO enables effective oxide thickness scaling without mobility degradation, making NS MPB-FETs an ideal choice for low-power / high-performance CMOS technology.
提出了一种使用铁电(FE)-反铁电(AFE)混合相铪锆氧化物(HZO)的材料设计方法,以实现同型相界(MPB)场效应晶体管(MPB-FET)性能的提升,如陡峭的亚阈值摆幅(SS)和非滞后导通电流(I)增强。MPB-FET的电容(小信号和准静态)及瞬态电流测量结果证实,近阈值电压(V)电容放大在高速和低功耗条件下会导致I提升。首次制造出了具有优化HZO的双层纳米片(NS)全栅(GAA)MPB-FET,其展现出卓越的短沟道效应(SCE)抗扰性以及增强的电流驱动能力。偏置温度不稳定性(BTI)分析表明,在0.6 V和120°C条件下具有超过10年的耐久性。与采用HfO高k电介质的对照MOSFET相比,NS MPB-FET在V = 0.6 V时实现了24.1%的I增益、82.5 mV的工作电压可扩展性以及30.7%的交流性能提升。与工业逻辑技术的跨导基准测试证实,混合HZO的MPB能够在不降低迁移率的情况下实现有效的氧化物厚度缩放,使NS MPB-FET成为低功耗/高性能CMOS技术的理想选择。