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健康与安全执行管理标准:与治安工作中的运营效能的关联

Health and Safety Executive Management Standards: associations with operational effectiveness in policing.

作者信息

Houdmont Jonathan

机构信息

School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, Nottingham NG8 1BB, UK.

出版信息

Occup Med (Lond). 2025 Feb 24;75(2):137-142. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqaf018.

DOI:10.1093/occmed/kqaf018
PMID:40104994
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12150778/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

The United Kingdom (UK) Health and Safety Executive's Management Standards encompass a set of aspirational quality standards and a risk management methodology pertaining to psychosocial working conditions. Two decades since their introduction, implementation of the Management Standards or equivalent approaches remains far from universal across UK organizations. This may be due, in part, to a paucity of evidence concerning their operational effectiveness benefits.

AIMS

This study aimed to generate evidence on the business benefits of the Management Standards by examining associations between achievement of the good practice quality standards and indices of operational effectiveness.

METHODS

Police custody sergeants (N = 1493) completed the Management Standards Indicator Tool that assesses the extent to which the quality standards are met, plus measures of operational effectiveness (job performance, attendance behaviours, intention to leave). Logistic regression was used to examine associations between achievement of the quality standards and operational effectiveness.

RESULTS

The proportion of respondents reporting fulfilment of the quality standards in their workplace ranged from 3% (change) to 65% (role). Achievement of the quality standards was variously associated with elevated odds for the concurrent presence of desirable states of operational effectiveness.

CONCLUSIONS

These findings point to the operational effectiveness benefits of a preventative approach to the management of workplace psychosocial risk and may encourage organizations to adopt the Management Standards or an equivalent approach to fulfil their legal duty in respect to psychosocial risk management.

摘要

背景

英国健康与安全执行局的管理标准包含了一系列理想的质量标准以及一种针对社会心理工作条件的风险管理方法。自引入这些标准二十年来,管理标准或等效方法在英国各组织中的实施情况仍远未普及。这可能部分归因于有关其运营有效性益处的证据不足。

目的

本研究旨在通过考察良好实践质量标准的达成情况与运营有效性指标之间的关联,来获取有关管理标准商业益处的证据。

方法

警察拘留警长(N = 1493)完成了管理标准指标工具,该工具评估质量标准的达成程度,以及运营有效性的衡量指标(工作绩效、出勤行为、离职意向)。使用逻辑回归来考察质量标准的达成情况与运营有效性之间的关联。

结果

报告其工作场所满足质量标准的受访者比例从3%(变革)到65%(角色)不等。质量标准的达成与运营有效性的理想状态同时存在的较高几率存在不同程度的关联。

结论

这些发现表明了对工作场所社会心理风险进行预防性管理的运营有效性益处,并可能鼓励组织采用管理标准或等效方法来履行其在社会心理风险管理方面的法律义务。

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