Cederholm J, Wibell L
Acta Med Scand. 1985;217(4):373-8. doi: 10.1111/j.0954-6820.1985.tb02711.x.
Glucose tolerance and reported physical leisure time activity were studied in middle-aged, 47-54 years old, subjects in a health survey. The mean 2-hour blood glucose value after 75 g oral glucose tolerance tests was higher (p less than 0.001) in 682 subjects with a lower degree of leisure time activity than in 125 subjects who were regularly active at least 2-3 hours per week. The mean 2-hour glucose values in the inactive and active groups, respectively, were 4.61 and 4.09 mmol X l-1 after adjustment for the influence of age, body mass index, smoking and physical job activity by analysis of covariance. The difference between adjusted mean 2-hour glucose values was also significant (p less than 0.001) in the subgroups of 280 low leisure time activity males (4.53 mmol X l-1) and 91 active males (3.93 mmol X l-1). Thus, a relation between physical leisure time inactivity and raised post load blood glucose values seems to exist in the general population.
在一项健康调查中，对47至54岁的中年受试者的葡萄糖耐量和报告的身体休闲时间活动进行了研究。在75克口服葡萄糖耐量试验后，682名休闲时间活动程度较低的受试者的2小时血糖平均值高于（p<0.001）每周至少有2至3小时规律活动的125名受试者。通过协方差分析对年龄、体重指数、吸烟和体力工作活动的影响进行调整后，不活动组和活动组的2小时葡萄糖平均值分别为4.61和4.09 mmol·L⁻¹。在280名休闲时间活动少的男性（4.53 mmol·L⁻¹）和91名活动男性（3.93 mmol·L⁻¹）的亚组中，调整后的2小时葡萄糖平均值之间的差异也很显著（p<0.001）。因此，在一般人群中，身体休闲时间不活动与负荷后血糖值升高之间似乎存在关联。
