Levy G D, Rapaport M H
Aviat Space Environ Med. 1985 Jun;56(6):591-3.
We evaluated Transdermal Scopolamine related to the time of application prior to the onset of motion. In this study 44 subjects participated. The first group applied the transdermal disc within 4 h and the second group 8 h or more prior to the onset of motion. We observed a significant decrease in the incidence and the degree of motion sickness for the group with at least 8 h of scopolamine application prior to sea travel. Therefore, the transdermal scopolamine system should be applied at least 8 h before potentially disturbing motion to provide adequate prophylaxis against motion sickness. We found no significant difference in motion sickness susceptibility between men and women, in contrast to earlier reports.
我们评估了与运动开始前用药时间相关的透皮东莨菪碱。本研究有44名受试者参与。第一组在运动开始前4小时内使用透皮贴剂,第二组在运动开始前8小时或更长时间使用。我们观察到,在海上旅行前至少8小时使用东莨菪碱的那组,晕动病的发生率和严重程度显著降低。因此,透皮东莨菪碱系统应在可能引起不适的运动前至少8小时使用,以提供足够的晕动病预防效果。与早期报告相反,我们发现男性和女性在晕动病易感性方面没有显著差异。