动态漫射光乳腺成像中因乳腺钼靶压迫导致的部分光程长度变化所引起的误差

Errors Induced by Partial Pathlength Variations Due to Mammographic Compression in Dynamic Diffuse Optical Breast Imaging.

作者信息

Niknam Kaiser, Paul Mannu Bardhan, Donaldson Anthony, Das Mini

机构信息

Department of Physics, University of Houston, Houston, TX.

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Houston, Houston, TX.

出版信息

Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng. 2025 Jan;13314. doi: 10.1117/12.3048012. Epub 2025 Mar 20.

Abstract

Optical imaging methods have the potential to overcome many of the drawbacks posed by current breast imaging modalities. Previous studies have found that mammographic compression induces different hemodynamic effects in cancerous and healthy breast tissue. This effect could be exploited in continuous-wave near-infrared spectroscopic imaging (CW-NIRS) for fast and accurate breast cancer screening. The primary issue with this approach is that breast tissue (and the cancerous mass) is displaced during the compression process, potentially introducing a considerable amount of errors and noise into the NIRS measurements with the current simple models used in estimating blood volume (and/or oxy/deoxy Hb) concentrations. In this work, we examine how these errors change with signal depth with breast compression and investigate methods to correct these based on simulations and experiments.

摘要

光学成像方法有潜力克服当前乳腺成像模式所带来的许多缺点。先前的研究发现,乳腺X线摄影压迫在癌性和健康乳腺组织中会引发不同的血流动力学效应。这种效应可用于连续波近红外光谱成像(CW-NIRS)以进行快速、准确的乳腺癌筛查。这种方法的主要问题在于,在压迫过程中乳腺组织(以及癌性肿块)会发生位移,使用当前用于估计血容量(和/或氧合/脱氧血红蛋白)浓度的简单模型时,可能会在近红外光谱测量中引入大量误差和噪声。在这项工作中,我们研究了这些误差如何随乳腺压迫时的信号深度而变化,并基于模拟和实验研究校正这些误差的方法。

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