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导致枯草芽孢杆菌温度敏感型孢子形成的新型RNA聚合酶突变

New types of RNA polymerase mutations causing temperature-sensitive sporulation in bacillus subtilis.

作者信息

Leighton T

出版信息

J Biol Chem. 1977 Jan 10;252(1):268-72.

PMID:401811
Abstract

A single site mutant of Bacillus subtilis with a streptovaricin-resistant RNA polymerase has been isolated; this mutation caused temperature-sensitive sporulation, but had no effect on vegetative growth. The mutant (ts710) temperature-sensitive period irreversibly affected the middle and late stages of sporulation. Mutant cells grown at the nonpermissive temperature exhibited abnormal serine protease accumulation, serine esterase accumulation, alkaline phosphatase accumulation, RNA polymerase template specificity changes, and pulse-labeled RNA synthesis profiles. The accumulation of metal protease was not affected at the nonpermissive temperature. Attempts to isolate single site mutants which were streptolydigin-resistant, and temperature-sensitive for sporulation, were unsuccessful.

摘要

已分离出具有抗链黑菌素RNA聚合酶的枯草芽孢杆菌单一位点突变体;该突变导致温度敏感型芽孢形成,但对营养生长没有影响。突变体(ts710)的温度敏感期不可逆地影响芽孢形成的中期和后期。在非允许温度下生长的突变体细胞表现出异常的丝氨酸蛋白酶积累、丝氨酸酯酶积累、碱性磷酸酶积累、RNA聚合酶模板特异性变化以及脉冲标记的RNA合成谱。在非允许温度下,金属蛋白酶的积累不受影响。尝试分离对链霉溶菌素具有抗性且对芽孢形成温度敏感的单一位点突变体,但未成功。

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1
New types of RNA polymerase mutations causing temperature-sensitive sporulation in bacillus subtilis.导致枯草芽孢杆菌温度敏感型孢子形成的新型RNA聚合酶突变
J Biol Chem. 1977 Jan 10;252(1):268-72.
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An RNA polymerase mutation causing temperature-sensitive sporulation in Bacillus subtilis.一种导致枯草芽孢杆菌温度敏感型孢子形成的RNA聚合酶突变。
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引用本文的文献

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Alanine dehydrogenase (ald) is required for normal sporulation in Bacillus subtilis.丙氨酸脱氢酶(ald)是枯草芽孢杆菌正常孢子形成所必需的。
J Bacteriol. 1993 Nov;175(21):6789-96. doi: 10.1128/jb.175.21.6789-6796.1993.
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spo0J is required for normal chromosome segregation as well as the initiation of sporulation in Bacillus subtilis.芽孢杆菌中正常的染色体分离以及芽孢形成的起始都需要spo0J。
J Bacteriol. 1994 Sep;176(17):5320-9. doi: 10.1128/jb.176.17.5320-5329.1994.
3
Isolation and characterization of kinC, a gene that encodes a sensor kinase homologous to the sporulation sensor kinases KinA and KinB in Bacillus subtilis.
kinC基因的分离与鉴定,该基因编码一种与枯草芽孢杆菌中孢子形成感应激酶KinA和KinB同源的感应激酶。
J Bacteriol. 1995 Jan;177(1):166-75. doi: 10.1128/jb.177.1.166-175.1995.
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Different roles for KinA, KinB, and KinC in the initiation of sporulation in Bacillus subtilis.枯草芽孢杆菌中KinA、KinB和KinC在芽孢形成起始过程中的不同作用。
J Bacteriol. 1995 Feb;177(3):861-3. doi: 10.1128/jb.177.3.861-863.1995.
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Characterization of csh203::Tn917lac, a mutation in Bacillus subtilis that makes the sporulation sigma factor sigma-H essential for normal vegetative growth.枯草芽孢杆菌中csh203::Tn917lac突变体的特性研究,该突变使芽孢形成的σ因子σ-H成为正常营养生长所必需的。
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