Wang Chaofeng, Sun Wenchan, Xiang Yiming, Wu Shuilin, Zheng Yufeng, Zhang Yu, Shen Jie, Yang Lei, Liang Chunyong, Liu Xiangmei
School of Life Science and Health Engineering Hebei University of Technology Xiping Avenue 5340 Tianjin 300401 China.
Biomedical Materials Engineering Research Center Hubei Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials Ministry-of-Education Key Laboratory for the Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials School of Materials Science & Engineering Hubei University Wuhan 430062 China.
Small Sci. 2023 Apr 19;3(7):2300022. doi: 10.1002/smsc.202300022. eCollection 2023 Jul.
Bacterial infections are a serious public health issue that threatens the lives of patients because of their ability to induce other lethal complications without prompt treatment. Conventional antibiotic therapy can cause bacterial resistance and other adverse effects. It is highly desirable to develop effective and antibiotic-independent therapeutic strategies to treat various kinds of bacterial infections. Herein, sonodynamic-enhanced piezoelectric materials MoS and CuOheterostructure that responds to exogenous ultrasound (US) and generates reactive oxygen for elimination are developed. It is shown in the results that the polariton charge induced by piezoelectric MoS nanosheets under US irradiation can accelerate the transfer of electric in CuO. Furthermore, US irradiation induces valence conversion from Cu(I) to Cu(II), which can accelerate glutathione oxidation significantly and destroy the bacterial antioxidant defense system. Hence, the as-prepared piezoelectric-enhanced sonosensitizer possesses a highly effective antibacterial efficacy of 99.85% against under US irradiation for 20 min, with good biocompatibility. Herein, effective ultrasonic piezocatalytic therapy is offered through constructing heterogeneous interfaces with ultrasonic piezoelectric response.
细菌感染是一个严重的公共卫生问题,由于其能够在未及时治疗的情况下引发其他致命并发症,从而威胁患者的生命。传统的抗生素治疗会导致细菌耐药性和其他不良反应。因此,迫切需要开发有效的、不依赖抗生素的治疗策略来治疗各种细菌感染。在此,开发了一种声动力增强的压电材料MoS和CuO异质结构,其对外源超声(US)作出响应并产生活性氧用于杀菌。结果表明,在超声照射下,压电MoS纳米片诱导的极化子电荷可加速CuO中的电子转移。此外,超声照射会诱导Cu(I)向Cu(II)的价态转变,这可显著加速谷胱甘肽氧化并破坏细菌的抗氧化防御系统。因此,所制备的压电增强型声敏剂在超声照射20分钟后对[具体细菌]具有99.85%的高效抗菌效果,且具有良好的生物相容性。在此,通过构建具有超声压电响应的异质界面,提供了有效的超声压电催化治疗方法。