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对极度濒危的红毛猩猩粪便样本中微生物多样性的分析。

Analysis of the microbial diversity in the fecal material of the critically endangered orangutan.

作者信息

Smith Carly M, Powell Dan, Wan Xiaoling, Zheng JinSong, Bevis Durward L, McLaughlin Richard W

机构信息

Gateway Technical College, Kenosha, Wisconsin, United States.

Racine Zoo, Racine Wisconsin, USA.

出版信息

MicroPubl Biol. 2025 Mar 28;2025. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.001554. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.17912/micropub.biology.001554
PMID:40226508
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC11993904/
Abstract

The orangutan ( spp.) is a critically endangered species. Today, populations of these animals are rapidly declining by up to 75%. They are found in the tropical rainforests of Borneo and Sumatra. In this study, using a next generation sequencing approach, the bacterial and fungal diversity in the fecal material of orangutans living in the Racine Zoo were investigated. The most predominant bacterial phyla were the Bacillota along with Bacteroidota. The most predominant fungal phylum was Ascomycota. Finally, the various functions of the bacterial communities present in the fecal material were predicted with PICRUSt2 using the KEGG database.

摘要

猩猩( spp.)是一种极度濒危物种。如今,这些动物的数量正以高达75%的速度迅速减少。它们分布在婆罗洲和苏门答腊的热带雨林中。在这项研究中,采用下一代测序方法,对生活在拉辛动物园的猩猩粪便中的细菌和真菌多样性进行了调查。最主要的细菌门是芽孢杆菌门(Bacillota)和拟杆菌门(Bacteroidota)。最主要的真菌门是子囊菌门(Ascomycota)。最后,使用KEGG数据库,通过PICRUSt2预测了粪便中存在的细菌群落的各种功能。

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Biomed Res Int. 2022 Aug 30;2022:6297231. doi: 10.1155/2022/6297231. eCollection 2022.
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Host species and habitats shape the bacterial community of gut microbiota of three non-human primates: Siamangs, white-handed gibbons, and Bornean orangutans.宿主物种和栖息地塑造了三种非人类灵长类动物(合趾猿、白掌长臂猿和婆罗洲猩猩)肠道微生物群的细菌群落。
Front Microbiol. 2022 Aug 16;13:920190. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.920190. eCollection 2022.
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Comparative Gut Microbiome in and Other Primates in Guangxi, China, Based on Metagenome Sequencing.
基于宏基因组测序的中国广西地区与其他灵长类动物的比较肠道微生物组。
Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022 May 4;12:872841. doi: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.872841. eCollection 2022.
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PICRUSt2 for prediction of metagenome functions.用于宏基因组功能预测的PICRUSt2
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Primates Can Be a Rallying Symbol to Promote Tropical Forest Restoration.灵长类动物可以成为促进热带森林恢复的标志。
Folia Primatol (Basel). 2020;91(6):669-687. doi: 10.1159/000505951. Epub 2020 Mar 3.
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