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基于二维多壁碳纳米管阵列的声子晶体结构中的超高光机极紫外-超声耦合率

Ultra-high optomechanical EUV-hypersound coupling rate in phoxonic crystal structures based on 2D MWCNTs array.

作者信息

Shamsollahi Yasser, Moravvej-Farshi Mohammad Kazem

机构信息

Nano Plasmo-Photonic Research Group, Faculty of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Tarbiat Modares University, P.O. Box 14115-194, Tehran, 1411713116, Iran.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2025 Apr 22;15(1):13956. doi: 10.1038/s41598-025-96785-y.

Abstract

We have studied the optomechanical properties of phoxonic crystals based on multiwall carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) theoretically and demonstrated that optical waves in the range of extreme ultraviolet (EUV-i.e., several PHz) interact with hypersonic (several GHz) mechanical waves excited in surface acoustic wave (SAW) devices. We have shown the possibility of obtaining optomechanical coupling rates in the range of 2.78 to 63.56 THz nm, which is at least an order of magnitude higher than those reported to date. Such ultra-high coupling rates are achievable by utilizing an array of high aspect ratio CNTs with nanometer spacing to produce photonic and phononic crystal structures such as cavities and waveguides known as phoxonic crystals. We also show how mode analysis could be utilized to recognize pattern disorders of experimentally grown MWCNT arrays.

摘要

我们从理论上研究了基于多壁碳纳米管(MWCNT)的声子晶体的光机械特性,并证明了极紫外范围内(即几PHz)的光波与表面声波(SAW)器件中激发的高超音速(几GHz)机械波相互作用。我们已经展示了获得2.78至63.56 THz nm范围内光机械耦合率的可能性,这比迄今报道的耦合率至少高一个数量级。通过利用具有纳米间距的高纵横比碳纳米管阵列来产生光子和声子晶体结构,如被称为声子晶体的腔和波导,可以实现这种超高耦合率。我们还展示了如何利用模式分析来识别实验生长的MWCNT阵列的图案紊乱。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/5664/12015457/48a12a8b976c/41598_2025_96785_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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