Yang Ji-Hye, Jung Sicheol, Yang Hyejin, Choi Chulhwan, Bum Chul-Ho
Department of Human Movement Studies and Special Education, Old Dominion University, Norfolk, VA 23529, USA.
Department of Physical Education, Graduate School, Kyung Hee University, Seocheon-dong 1, Giheung-gu, Yongin-si 17104, Gyeonggi-do, Republic of Korea.
Behav Sci (Basel). 2025 Apr 1;15(4):453. doi: 10.3390/bs15040453.
Modern members of society tend to feel stressed in their workplace and at home, but exercising has been shown to effectively reduce stress and increase quality of life and satisfaction. This study aimed to investigate and compare stress relief, life satisfaction, and quality of life based on marriage status and gender among members of society who participate in exercise. We used a questionnaire survey with 311 participants, and the data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, validity and reliability, a multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA), and a post hoc analysis. The study results showed that the single groups demonstrated higher mean scores in stress relief than the married groups. Conversely, the married groups showed higher mean scores in life satisfaction and quality of life compared with the single groups, and there were no gender differences in any of the results. In conclusion, it seems that these results were affected by the single groups' high autonomy and the married groups' sense of stability in the family.
现代社会成员往往在工作场所和家中感到压力,但研究表明,锻炼能有效减轻压力,提高生活质量和满意度。本研究旨在调查和比较参加锻炼的社会成员基于婚姻状况和性别的压力缓解、生活满意度和生活质量。我们对311名参与者进行了问卷调查,并使用描述性统计、效度和信度、多变量方差分析(MANOVA)和事后分析对数据进行了分析。研究结果表明,单身组在压力缓解方面的平均得分高于已婚组。相反,已婚组在生活满意度和生活质量方面的平均得分高于单身组,且所有结果均无性别差异。总之,这些结果似乎受到单身组高度自主性和已婚组家庭稳定感的影响。