Suppr超能文献

综合护理模式对宫颈癌根治术后尿潴留的影响

Effect of integrated care model on urinary retention after radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer.

作者信息

Zhao Qiang

机构信息

Qiang Zhao, Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Tangshan People's Hospital, Tangshan 063000, Hebei, China.

出版信息

Pak J Med Sci. 2025 Apr;41(4):963-967. doi: 10.12669/pjms.41.4.9917.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To explore the impact of integrated care model on urinary retention after extensive hysterectomy for cervical cancer.

METHODS

This was a retrospective study. Sixty eight patients with cervical cancer who underwent extensive hysterectomy in Tangshan People's Hospital from March 2021 to March 2023 were divided into experimental group and control group, 34 cases each. The experimental group received an integrated care model, including periurethral irrigation, pelvic floor muscle and abdominal muscle exercise, induction of urination, bladder function training, and psychological care; the control group adopted a routine care model.

RESULTS

The incidence of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ=4.221, P=0.040). After nursing, the SAS, SDS and SF-36 scores of the two groups of patients were significantly improved compared with those before nursing, and the degree of laboratory improvement was higher than that of the control group. The differences were statistically significant (P<0.05). The nursing satisfaction of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (χ=4.660, P=0.031).

CONCLUSION

Adopting an integrated care model for patients with cervical cancer after extensive hysterectomy can shorten the time of indwelling urinary catheter, reduce residual urine volume and urinary catheter reset rate, improve patients' bladder function, alleviate patients' negative emotions, and effectively improve patients' quality of life.

摘要

目的

探讨综合护理模式对宫颈癌广泛性子宫切除术后尿潴留的影响。

方法

本研究为回顾性研究。选取2021年3月至2023年3月在唐山市人民医院行广泛性子宫切除术的68例宫颈癌患者,分为实验组和对照组,每组34例。实验组采用综合护理模式,包括尿道口冲洗、盆底肌和腹肌锻炼、诱导排尿、膀胱功能训练及心理护理;对照组采用常规护理模式。

结果

实验组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ=4.221,P=0.040)。护理后,两组患者的SAS、SDS及SF-36评分均较护理前显著改善,且实验组改善程度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。实验组护理满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ=4.660,P=0.031)。

结论

对宫颈癌广泛性子宫切除术后患者采用综合护理模式,可缩短留置尿管时间,降低残余尿量及尿管重置率,改善患者膀胱功能,缓解患者负面情绪,有效提高患者生活质量。

相似文献

本文引用的文献

7
Advances in management of locally advanced cervical cancer.局部晚期宫颈癌的治疗进展。
Indian J Med Res. 2021 Aug;154(2):248-261. doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_1047_20.
8
Surgery for cervical cancer: consensus & controversies.宫颈癌的外科治疗:共识与争议。
Indian J Med Res. 2021 Aug;154(2):284-292. doi: 10.4103/ijmr.IJMR_4240_20.
9
Sophisticated regulation of micturition: review of basic neurourology.排尿的精细调节:基础神经泌尿学综述
J Exerc Rehabil. 2021 Oct 26;17(5):295-307. doi: 10.12965/jer.2142594.297. eCollection 2021 Oct.
10
Cervical Cancer: 90-70-90 and Palliative Care.宫颈癌:90-70-90与姑息治疗。
JCO Glob Oncol. 2021 Sep;7:1426-1428. doi: 10.1200/GO.21.00230.

文献检索

告别复杂PubMed语法,用中文像聊天一样搜索,搜遍4000万医学文献。AI智能推荐,让科研检索更轻松。

立即免费搜索

文件翻译

保留排版,准确专业,支持PDF/Word/PPT等文件格式,支持 12+语言互译。

免费翻译文档

深度研究

AI帮你快速写综述,25分钟生成高质量综述,智能提取关键信息,辅助科研写作。

立即免费体验