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微小RNA-信使核糖核酸整合分析揭示了盐生植物中与盐胁迫响应相关的候选基因。

miRNA-mRNA integrated analysis reveals candidate genes associated with salt stress response in Halophytic .

作者信息

Chen Beibei, Zhen Lishan, Yang Zhuanying, Liu Tingting, Yang Shaoxia, Mu Wei, Xiao Xiao, Chen Jinhui

机构信息

Guangdong Engineering Technology Research Center of Tropical Crops High Efficient Production, College of Coastal Agricultural Sciences, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, PR, China.

School of Chemistry and Environment, Guangdong Ocean University, Zhanjiang, PR, China.

出版信息

RNA Biol. 2025 Dec;22(1):1-13. doi: 10.1080/15476286.2025.2496097. Epub 2025 Apr 28.

Abstract

is a pioneering species of mangrove plants, which has evolved various mechanisms to tolerate salt-stress due to their long-term exposure to a salinized environment as compared to the of terrestrial freshwater plants. However, limited attempt has been made to uncover the underlying molecular mechanism of their saline adaptation. Here, we integrated mRNA and microRNA (miRNA) sequencing to identify the genes and pathways that may be involved in salt stress-response in the roots of . A comprehensive full‑length transcriptome containing 295,501 high‑quality unigenes was obtained by PacBio sequencing technology. Of these, 6,686 genes exhibited significantly differential accumulation after salt stress treatment ( < 0.001,  < 0.01). They were mainly implicated in plant signal transduction and diverse metabolic pathways, such as those involving phenylpropanoid biosynthesis, plant-pathogen interaction and protein processing. Also, our results identified the regulatory interaction between miRNA-target counterparts during salt stress. Taken together, we present the first global overview of the transcriptome of roots, and identify potentially important genes and pathways associated with salt tolerance for further investigation. This study is expected to deliver novel insights in understanding the regulatory mechanism in response to salt stress.

摘要

是一种先锋红树植物物种,与陆地淡水植物相比,由于长期暴露于盐渍化环境中,它进化出了多种耐受盐胁迫的机制。然而,人们对揭示其盐适应潜在分子机制的尝试有限。在此,我们整合了mRNA和微小RNA(miRNA)测序,以鉴定可能参与盐胁迫响应的基因和途径。通过PacBio测序技术获得了一个包含295,501个高质量单基因的全面全长转录组。其中,6686个基因在盐胁迫处理后表现出显著的差异积累(<0.001,<0.01)。它们主要涉及植物信号转导和多种代谢途径,如参与苯丙烷生物合成、植物-病原体相互作用和蛋白质加工的途径。此外,我们的结果确定了盐胁迫期间miRNA-靶标对应物之间的调控相互作用。综上所述,我们首次全面概述了的转录组,并鉴定了与耐盐性相关的潜在重要基因和途径以供进一步研究。本研究有望为理解对盐胁迫的调控机制提供新的见解。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9189/12045576/b7874543a9fe/KRNB_A_2496097_F0001_OC.jpg

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