全球气候变化对蚊子生态的影响：一项系统综述

Impact of Global Climate-Change on Ecology of Mosquitoes: A Systematic Review.

作者信息

Shafagh Seyyed Ghavam, Moradi-Asl Eslam, Mirzagholipour Marieh, Sahlabadi Ali Salehi, Esmaeili Sayed Vahid, Karami Chiman

机构信息

School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Arthropod-Borne Diseases Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Public Health. 2025 Mar;54(3):542-553. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v54i3.18247.

DOI:10.18502/ijph.v54i3.18247

PMID:40330178

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12051816/

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study investigated the impact of climate variables on the prevalence of malaria, a climate-sensitive infectious disease.

METHODS

A systematic review was conducted on articles published from Mar 2000 to Aug 2023 in Persian and English languages. Overall, 10,731 articles were retrieved, and 58 studies were included in the analysis.

RESULTS

Climate variables such as temperature, rainfall, and humidity play a significant role in predicting malaria outbreaks, with inconsistencies observed in different regions, including Iran. The study highlights the need for tailored preventive.

CONCLUSION

Strategies and interventions to address the impact of climate change on malaria transmission. Enhanced health system resilience is essential to combat the anticipated rise in malaria cases in the future.

摘要