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全球气候变化对蚊子生态的影响:一项系统综述

Impact of Global Climate-Change on Ecology of Mosquitoes: A Systematic Review.

作者信息

Shafagh Seyyed Ghavam, Moradi-Asl Eslam, Mirzagholipour Marieh, Sahlabadi Ali Salehi, Esmaeili Sayed Vahid, Karami Chiman

机构信息

School of Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Arthropod-Borne Diseases Research Center, Ardabil University of Medical Sciences, Ardabil, Iran.

出版信息

Iran J Public Health. 2025 Mar;54(3):542-553. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v54i3.18247.

DOI:10.18502/ijph.v54i3.18247
PMID:40330178
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12051816/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study investigated the impact of climate variables on the prevalence of malaria, a climate-sensitive infectious disease.

METHODS

A systematic review was conducted on articles published from Mar 2000 to Aug 2023 in Persian and English languages. Overall, 10,731 articles were retrieved, and 58 studies were included in the analysis.

RESULTS

Climate variables such as temperature, rainfall, and humidity play a significant role in predicting malaria outbreaks, with inconsistencies observed in different regions, including Iran. The study highlights the need for tailored preventive.

CONCLUSION

Strategies and interventions to address the impact of climate change on malaria transmission. Enhanced health system resilience is essential to combat the anticipated rise in malaria cases in the future.

摘要

背景

本研究调查了气候变量对疟疾(一种对气候敏感的传染病)流行率的影响。

方法

对2000年3月至2023年8月以波斯语和英语发表的文章进行了系统综述。总共检索到10731篇文章,其中58项研究纳入分析。

结果

温度、降雨和湿度等气候变量在预测疟疾暴发方面起着重要作用,在包括伊朗在内的不同地区观察到了不一致情况。该研究强调了制定针对性预防措施的必要性。

结论

应对气候变化对疟疾传播影响的策略和干预措施。增强卫生系统的复原力对于应对未来预计增加的疟疾病例至关重要。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d19/12051816/e66aec316f00/IJPH-54-542-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d19/12051816/e66aec316f00/IJPH-54-542-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7d19/12051816/e66aec316f00/IJPH-54-542-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Modeling the Effect of Climate Change on the Distribution of Main Malaria Vectors in an Endemic Area, Southeastern Iran.模拟气候变化对伊朗东南部一个疟疾流行地区主要疟疾传播媒介分布的影响
Iran J Public Health. 2023 May;52(5):1061-1070. doi: 10.18502/ijph.v52i5.12724.
2
Public health priorities for Sino-Africa cooperation in Eastern Africa in context of flooding and malaria burden in Children: a tridecadal retrospective analysis.中非合作应对东非洪灾和儿童疟疾负担的优先事项:三十年回顾性分析。
BMC Public Health. 2023 Jul 11;23(1):1331. doi: 10.1186/s12889-023-16220-7.
3
El Niño and other climatic drivers of epidemic malaria in Ethiopia: new tools for national health adaptation plans.
厄尔尼诺现象和其他气候驱动因素对埃塞俄比亚流行疟疾的影响:国家卫生适应计划的新工具。
Malar J. 2023 Jun 24;22(1):195. doi: 10.1186/s12936-023-04621-3.
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The effect of extreme temperature and precipitation on cause-specific deaths in rural Burkina Faso: a longitudinal study.极端温度和降水对布基纳法索农村特定病因死亡的影响:一项纵向研究。
Lancet Planet Health. 2023 Jun;7(6):e478-e489. doi: 10.1016/S2542-5196(23)00027-X.
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Malaria hotspots and climate change trends in the hyper-endemic malaria settings of Mizoram along the India-Bangladesh borders.米佐拉姆邦印度-孟加拉国边境高度流行疟疾地区的疟疾热点和气候变化趋势。
Sci Rep. 2023 Mar 20;13(1):4538. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-31632-6.
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Evaluation of the Prevalence of Malaria and Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in the Pre- and Post-Disaster Years in Iran.评估伊朗灾前和灾后疟疾和皮肤利什曼病的流行情况。
Prehosp Disaster Med. 2022 Aug;37(4):444-450. doi: 10.1017/S1049023X22000942. Epub 2022 Jul 4.
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Nat Commun. 2022 Jan 27;13(1):533. doi: 10.1038/s41467-022-28145-7.
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