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用于检测青光眼视野缺损的自动差分阈值视野检查法。

Automated differential threshold perimetry for detecting glaucomatous visual field loss.

作者信息

Duggan C, Sommer A, Auer C, Burkhard K

出版信息

Am J Ophthalmol. 1985 Sep 15;100(3):420-3. doi: 10.1016/0002-9394(85)90505-7.

DOI:10.1016/0002-9394(85)90505-7
PMID:4037029
Abstract

Because early glaucomatous visual field defects occur asymmetrically across the horizontal meridian, we analyzed data from automated perimetry by comparing sums of threshold values of corresponding groups of points in the superior and inferior hemispheres of the central 30 degrees tested by the Humphrey Field Analyzer. We developed patterns and criteria from 25 early glaucomatous and 36 normal control eyes to achieve optimal balance between sensitivity (96%) and specificity (86%). Application of these criteria to an independent group of 27 glaucomatous and 105 control eyes yielded a sensitivity of 88.9% and specificity of 85.7%. Minor modification of the criteria improved sensitivity and specificity to more than 90% for both patients and controls.

摘要

由于早期青光眼性视野缺损在水平子午线上不对称出现,我们通过比较 Humphrey 视野分析仪检测的中央 30 度上下半球相应点组的阈值总和,分析了自动视野检查的数据。我们从 25 只早期青光眼眼和 36 只正常对照眼中得出模式和标准,以在敏感性(96%)和特异性(86%)之间实现最佳平衡。将这些标准应用于由 27 只青光眼眼和 105 只对照眼组成的独立组,敏感性为 88.9%,特异性为 85.7%。对标准进行微小修改后,患者和对照的敏感性和特异性均提高到 90%以上。

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