Periyasamy Chinnadurai, Narayanan Gitanjalai, Kandasamy Arun, Ezhumalai Sinu
Department of Psychiatric Social Work, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Department of Clinical Psychology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neuro Sciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India.
Ind Psychiatry J. 2025 Jan-Apr;34(1):61-66. doi: 10.4103/ipj.ipj_362_24. Epub 2025 Apr 18.
Group intervention is highly effective for survivors of IPV. There are fewer interventions available for intimate partner violence in addiction treatment settings in India.
To develop and validate the group intervention module for women survivors of IPV.
The group intervention manual was developed by assessing the psychosocial needs of survivors (n = 20) of intimate partner violence and subject experts' opinions (n = 7). The manual was validated using the content validation index and kappa value.
The components of the group intervention manual were developed for women survivors of IPV who were seeking treatment for their spouse's alcohol dependence. The group intervention components include sharing the experience of intimate partner violence, understanding the impact of IPV, psychoeducation regarding alcohol dependence and the treatment process for alcohol dependence, imparting social skills, safety plans, and self-care for the IPV survivors and their children, crisis intervention, and resource mapping. The content validation score of the group manual (I-CVI) is 0.79. The kappa value of 0.0078 indicates that the manual's content validity is excellent.
The group intervention module was validated by the mental health professionals working in the area of partner violence, and final manual has a good content validation score (0.79). The group work manual results indicate that it is feasible to apply in the de-addiction setting in India. Future studies should focus on the large number of population and should look in to address the perpetrated and couple-based intervention for the survivors of IPV.
团体干预对亲密伴侣暴力的幸存者非常有效。在印度的成瘾治疗环境中，针对亲密伴侣暴力的干预措施较少。
开发并验证针对亲密伴侣暴力女性幸存者的团体干预模块。
通过评估亲密伴侣暴力幸存者（n = 20）的心理社会需求以及专家意见（n = 7）来制定团体干预手册。使用内容效度指数和kappa值对手册进行验证。
团体干预手册的内容是为那些因配偶酒精依赖而寻求治疗的亲密伴侣暴力女性幸存者制定的。团体干预内容包括分享亲密伴侣暴力的经历、了解亲密伴侣暴力的影响、关于酒精依赖及酒精依赖治疗过程的心理教育、传授社交技能、安全计划以及为亲密伴侣暴力幸存者及其子女提供自我护理、危机干预和资源规划。团体手册的内容效度得分（I-CVI）为0.79。kappa值为0.0078表明该手册的内容效度极佳。
该团体干预模块得到了从事伴侣暴力领域工作的心理健康专业人员的验证，最终手册具有良好的内容效度得分（0.79）。团体工作手册的结果表明，在印度的戒毒环境中应用是可行的。未来的研究应关注大量人群，并应着眼于解决针对亲密伴侣暴力幸存者的施暴者干预和基于夫妻的干预措施。
