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德国医院的紧急气候保护策略:一项聚类分析。

Emergent climate protection strategies in German hospitals: A cluster analysis.

作者信息

Schmidt Lara, Bohnet-Joschko Sabine

机构信息

Department of Management and Entrepreneurship, Witten/Herdecke University, Witten, Germany.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2025 May 16;20(5):e0312661. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0312661. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1371/journal.pone.0312661
PMID:40378161
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12083819/
Abstract

Hospitals emit large amounts of greenhouse gas emissions during healthcare delivery due to their extensive resource utilization and substantial waste generation. By implementing climate actions, hospitals can significantly contribute to climate protection in healthcare. This paper delves into the climate protection efforts of German hospitals, with a specific focus on the emergent strategies of hospital administrative leaders and the employee engagement within the framework of Stakeholder Theory. The investigation is based on primary data from an online survey of hospital administrative leaders in German hospitals. Employing a hierarchical cluster analysis, the study identifies four distinct clusters of hospitals. These clusters vary significantly in their organization and communication strategies regarding climate protection and allocation of responsibilities, indicating that German hospitals prioritize climate protection to varying degrees. The findings suggest that employee engagement depends on how hospital administrative leaders organize and communicate the topic of climate protection in their institutions. The study underscores the importance of strategic leadership for climate protection in hospitals.

摘要

由于资源利用广泛且产生大量废物,医院在医疗服务过程中会排放大量温室气体。通过采取气候行动,医院可以为医疗领域的气候保护做出重大贡献。本文深入探讨了德国医院的气候保护工作,特别关注医院行政领导的应急策略以及利益相关者理论框架内的员工参与度。该调查基于对德国医院行政领导的在线调查所获得的原始数据。通过层次聚类分析,该研究确定了四类不同的医院。这些医院在气候保护的组织和沟通策略以及责任分配方面存在显著差异,这表明德国医院在气候保护方面的重视程度各不相同。研究结果表明,员工的参与度取决于医院行政领导在其机构中如何组织和传达气候保护主题。该研究强调了战略领导力对医院气候保护的重要性。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb5a/12083819/bd2ec57e548f/pone.0312661.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb5a/12083819/bd2ec57e548f/pone.0312661.g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/eb5a/12083819/bd2ec57e548f/pone.0312661.g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Strategies and tactics to reduce the impact of healthcare on climate change: systematic review.减少医疗保健对气候变化影响的策略和方法:系统评价。
BMJ. 2024 Oct 8;387:e081284. doi: 10.1136/bmj-2024-081284.
3
Transformational nurse leadership attributes in German hospitals pursuing organization-wide change via Magnet® or Pathway® principles: results from a qualitative study.
德国医院通过 Magnet® 或 Pathway® 原则追求全面组织变革的变革型护士领导特质:一项定性研究的结果。
BMC Health Serv Res. 2024 Apr 8;24(1):440. doi: 10.1186/s12913-024-10862-y.
4
Carbon footprint of hospital laundry: a life-cycle assessment.医院洗衣房的碳足迹:生命周期评估。
BMJ Open. 2024 Feb 28;14(2):e080838. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2023-080838.
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