Huang Yifan, Han Bingzhi, Huang Zikai, Huang Qianhao, Wang Tao, Chen Yuedong
The School of Clinical Medicine, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, 350122, China.
The Key Laboratory of Urinary Tract Tumours and Calculi, Department of Urology, School of Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361003, Fujian, China.
BMC Urol. 2025 May 19;25(1):129. doi: 10.1186/s12894-025-01806-7.
Zinner syndrome (ZS) is a relatively uncommon congenital genitourinary malformation, characterised by a triad of conditions: unilateral renal hypoplasia or dysplasia, ipsilateral ejaculatory duct obstruction and seminal vesicle cysts. This association is caused by the hypoplasia of the distal portion of the Wolffian duct between the 4th and 13th week of gestational age. To date, approximately 221 cases have been documented, the majority of which are case reports, with only a few being retrospective studies. However, the number of cases remains relatively limited. The lack of a clear and consistent set of symptoms can result in misdiagnosis. This paper presents two patients with two different presentations of Zinner syndrome. Clinical trial number: Not applicable.
津纳综合征（ZS）是一种相对罕见的先天性泌尿生殖系统畸形，其特征为三联征：单侧肾发育不全或发育异常、同侧射精管梗阻和精囊囊肿。这种关联是由孕龄第4至13周期间中肾管远端发育不全引起的。迄今为止，已记录了约221例病例，其中大多数是病例报告，仅有少数为回顾性研究。然而，病例数量仍然相对有限。缺乏明确且一致的症状可能导致误诊。本文介绍了两名表现不同的津纳综合征患者。临床试验编号：不适用。
