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长期饮酒及戒酒对小鼠小脑突触的质与量的影响

Qualitative and quantitative changes of mouse cerebellar synapses after chronic alcohol consumption and withdrawal.

作者信息

Phillips S C

出版信息

Exp Neurol. 1985 Jun;88(3):748-56. doi: 10.1016/0014-4886(85)90085-8.

DOI:10.1016/0014-4886(85)90085-8
PMID:4039675
Abstract

For 4 months C57 mice were fed a nutritionally complete diet containing 9% alcohol or isocaloric sucrose and killed then or after 4 months recovery on standard food pellets. Electron microscopy was used to count synapses among the cerebellar Purkinje cell dendrites and a significant 13% reduction was found in the alcohol recovery group. The shape of the postsynaptic density material was studied and a significant 11% increase in length found in the alcohol group. The smaller thickness of the postsynaptic material in animals of the alcohol recovery group may be representative of new synaptic formation.

摘要

对C57小鼠喂食含9%酒精或等热量蔗糖的营养完全饮食,持续4个月,然后处死,或者在恢复食用标准食丸4个月后处死。使用电子显微镜对小脑浦肯野细胞树突间的突触进行计数,发现酒精恢复组突触数量显著减少了13%。研究了突触后致密物质的形状,发现酒精组的长度显著增加了11%。酒精恢复组动物突触后物质较薄的厚度可能代表新突触的形成。

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