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乳腺癌患者情绪稳定且愉悦感高:化疗输液期间运动的积极体验。

Stable mood and high enjoyment in breast cancer patients: positive experience with exercise during chemotherapy infusion.

作者信息

Dantas Diego Bessa, Weber Vinicius Muller Reis, Araújo Regiane Bueno, de Lourdes Beltrão Rosa, Cavazzotto Timothy Gustavo, da Silva Danilo Fernandes, Queiroga Marcos Roberto

机构信息

State University of Londrina, University Campus, Celso Garcia Cid Highway, Pr 445 Km 380, Postal Box 10.011, Londrina, Paraná, CEP 86.057-970, Brazil.

Universidad Privada del Este, Ciudad del Leste, Paraguay.

出版信息

Clin Transl Oncol. 2025 May 24. doi: 10.1007/s12094-025-03952-8.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

Considering the long waiting time during chemotherapy as an opportunity to stay active, this experiment proposes to investigate the experience of breast cancer patients performing exercise during chemotherapy infusion, focusing on mood stability and levels of enjoyment.

METHODS

Adult female oncology patients (24) undergoing chemotherapy were recruited to perform 20 minutes of low-intensity pedaling on a cycle ergometer (30-40% HRR) starting 10 minutes after the beginning of the chemotherapy infusion. Physical activity levels were assessed prior to the exercise session, while mood states were measured before and after the activity. Additionally, the feeling scale and the enjoyment levels were collected after the activity.

RESULTS

The results indicated that the exercise did not significantly alter patients' mood, maintaining stability between pre- and post-activity assessments (p>0.05). Additionally, high affectivity levels were observed on the feeling scale (4.33 ± 0.86), along with the elevated enjoyment levels (106.9 ± 16.1), regardless of patients' prior physical activity levels. These findings suggest that the exercise was well-received and provided a positive experience during chemotherapy infusion.

CONCLUSION

The findings of this study suggest that low-intensity exercise during chemotherapy infusion in breast cancer patients is feasible and well-tolerated, providing a positive experience without adverse effects on mood. These results underscore the potential of light exercise as a complementary intervention to promote emotional well-being and enhance treatment adherence, offering new perspectives for improving quality of life during chemotherapy.

摘要

目的

将化疗期间的长时间等待视为保持活动的契机,本实验旨在调查乳腺癌患者在化疗输液期间进行运动的体验,重点关注情绪稳定性和愉悦程度。

方法

招募24名正在接受化疗的成年女性肿瘤患者,在化疗输液开始10分钟后,在自行车测力计上进行20分钟的低强度蹬车运动(心率储备的30 - 40%)。在运动前评估身体活动水平,在活动前后测量情绪状态。此外,在活动后收集感觉量表和愉悦程度。

结果

结果表明,运动并未显著改变患者的情绪,在活动前后评估之间保持稳定(p>0.05)。此外,无论患者先前的身体活动水平如何,在感觉量表上观察到高情感水平(4.33±0.86),以及较高的愉悦程度(106.9±16.1)。这些发现表明,该运动在化疗输液期间受到欢迎,并提供了积极的体验。

结论

本研究结果表明,乳腺癌患者在化疗输液期间进行低强度运动是可行的且耐受性良好,提供了积极的体验且对情绪无不良影响。这些结果强调了轻度运动作为促进情绪健康和提高治疗依从性的辅助干预措施的潜力,为改善化疗期间的生活质量提供了新的视角。

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