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冥想的音乐家:在一个简短的正念课程中调查音乐专业学生和职业音乐家应对音乐表演焦虑的体验。

Meditating musicians: investigating the experience of music students and professional musicians in a brief mindfulness course to address music performance anxiety.

作者信息

Paese Serena, Schiavio Andrea

机构信息

School of Arts and Creative Technologies, University of York, York, United Kingdom.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2025 May 9;16:1567988. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1567988. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2025.1567988
PMID:40417022
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12098285/
Abstract

Previous research shows that meditation practice helps reduce Music Performance Anxiety (MPA), positively impacting the musicians' wellbeing and performative skills. Several meditation types have been explored, but further investigation into additional methods is warranted to provide a more comprehensive understanding of the impact and potential use of meditation to address MPA. The present work aims to provide novel insights into the perceived impact of three meditation types, namely: body-centered meditation, meditation on thoughts and affect-centered meditation. Qualitative data were collected from 12 musicians participating in two short introductions to mindfulness courses, held within a pilot study and a main case study, via diaries and open-ended responses. The findings suggest that a four-week mindfulness course can enhance wellbeing, boost emotional balance, and mitigate the occurrence of MPA.

摘要

先前的研究表明,冥想练习有助于减轻音乐表演焦虑(MPA),对音乐家的幸福感和表演技能产生积极影响。已经探索了几种冥想类型,但有必要进一步研究其他方法,以便更全面地了解冥想对解决音乐表演焦虑的影响和潜在用途。本研究旨在对三种冥想类型,即:以身体为中心的冥想、对思想的冥想和以情感为中心的冥想的感知影响提供新的见解。通过日记和开放式回答,从参与一项试点研究和一项主要案例研究中举办的两个正念课程简短介绍的12名音乐家中收集了定性数据。研究结果表明,为期四周的正念课程可以提高幸福感、增强情绪平衡,并减轻音乐表演焦虑的发生。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0911/12098285/817806d36ba5/fpsyg-16-1567988-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0911/12098285/fa24442e9261/fpsyg-16-1567988-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0911/12098285/817806d36ba5/fpsyg-16-1567988-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0911/12098285/fa24442e9261/fpsyg-16-1567988-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0911/12098285/817806d36ba5/fpsyg-16-1567988-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Classifying Different Types of Music Performance Anxiety.对不同类型的音乐表演焦虑进行分类。
Front Psychol. 2021 Apr 23;12:538535. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.538535. eCollection 2021.
2
Examining a Group Acceptance and Commitment Therapy Intervention for Music Performance Anxiety in Student Vocalists.考察团体接纳与承诺疗法对学生声乐演唱者音乐表演焦虑的干预效果。
Front Psychol. 2020 May 29;11:1127. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.01127. eCollection 2020.
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It matters what you practice: differential training effects on subjective experience, behavior, brain and body in the ReSource Project.
练习什么很重要:ReSource 项目中不同训练对主观体验、行为、大脑和身体的差异影响。
Curr Opin Psychol. 2019 Aug;28:151-158. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2018.12.005. Epub 2018 Dec 12.
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Sci Rep. 2016 Apr 18;6:24542. doi: 10.1038/srep24542.
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Yoga Enhances Positive Psychological States in Young Adult Musicians.瑜伽增强年轻成年音乐家的积极心理状态。
Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2016 Jun;41(2):191-202. doi: 10.1007/s10484-015-9321-x.
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How Does Mindfulness Meditation Work? Proposing Mechanisms of Action From a Conceptual and Neural Perspective.正念冥想如何起作用?从概念和神经角度提出作用机制。
Perspect Psychol Sci. 2011 Nov;6(6):537-59. doi: 10.1177/1745691611419671.
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Front Psychol. 2015 Jun 9;6:763. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2015.00763. eCollection 2015.