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人工智能在神经肿瘤精准医学中的整合:免疫治疗护理中的伦理、临床及护理意义

The Integration of Artificial Intelligence Into Precision Medicine for Neuro-Oncology: Ethical, Clinical, and Nursing Implications in Immunotherapy Care.

作者信息

Ajibade Victoria M, Madu Chidinma S

机构信息

Pediatric Critical Care, Duke University Health System, Durham, USA.

Neuro-Oncology, Duke University Health System, Durham, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2025 May 29;17(5):e85024. doi: 10.7759/cureus.85024. eCollection 2025 May.

Abstract

This paper explores how artificial intelligence (AI) is being woven into precision medicine for neuro-oncology, highlighting its ethical, clinical, and nursing implications in the realm of immunotherapy. With AI-powered diagnostics and predictive analytics, we're seeing a boost in treatment accuracy, which paves the way for more personalized and effective care. On the clinical side, AI is fine-tuning targeted therapies, leading to better patient outcomes and less treatment-related toxicity. However, ethical concerns pop up around data privacy, algorithmic bias, and fair access to these AI-driven treatments. Nurses are at the forefront of tackling these issues, ensuring that care remains patient-centered, monitoring AI-assisted interventions, and grappling with ethical challenges. Their role in education and advocacy is crucial in connecting the dots between AI innovations and compassionate care. As AI continues to advance, it's vital for different disciplines to work together to tap into its potential while maintaining ethical standards and enhancing care in neuro-oncology.

摘要

本文探讨了人工智能(AI)如何融入神经肿瘤学的精准医疗,重点介绍了其在免疫治疗领域的伦理、临床和护理意义。借助人工智能驱动的诊断和预测分析,我们看到治疗准确性得到提高,为更个性化、更有效的护理铺平了道路。在临床方面,人工智能正在优化靶向治疗,带来更好的患者预后,并减少与治疗相关的毒性。然而,围绕数据隐私、算法偏差以及公平获得这些人工智能驱动的治疗方法出现了伦理问题。护士站在应对这些问题的前沿,确保护理始终以患者为中心,监测人工智能辅助干预措施,并应对伦理挑战。他们在教育和宣传方面的作用对于连接人工智能创新与人文关怀之间的关系至关重要。随着人工智能不断发展,不同学科共同努力挖掘其潜力,同时保持伦理标准并加强神经肿瘤学护理至关重要。

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