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损伤管理中的风险、责任与预防:脑震荡(错误)教育对青少年运动员知识获取的影响

Risk, Responsibility, and Prevention in Injury Management: Implications of Concussion (mis)education on Youth Athlete Knowledge Uptake.

作者信息

Pennock Kaleigh, McKenzie Braeden

机构信息

Faculty of Kinesiology and Physical Education, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.

Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, Faculty of Health, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Commun Sport. 2025 Aug;13(4):800-819. doi: 10.1177/21674795251321759. Epub 2025 Feb 17.

DOI:10.1177/21674795251321759
PMID:40454196
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12121899/
Abstract

Concerns over the short- and long-term health implications of concussions has led to a surge in concussion education materials, resources, and modalities to educate youth athletes as a first line of defense in injury prevention. In this paper, we argue that this over-emphasis on concussion education-and a reliance on static, sensationalized, and culturally disconnected messaging-fails to consider the sociocultural implications of concussion education and the subsequent uptake and impact of this information by/on youth athletes. To do so, we present research involving semi-structured interviews with youth athletes in Ontario, Canada ( = 28; aged 13-18-years-old) focused on understanding experiences with concussion knowledge and education. Through our analysis, we highlight three important domains related to athletes' experiences with concussion education concerning (1) sufficient education, (2) scare tactics in education efforts, and (3) equity, access, and responsibility. By problematizing education as an effective mode of injury prevention, we draw attention to a gap within current sport-related concussion literature concerning knowledge uptake, education, and behaviour with the social and cultural realities of concussion experiences.

摘要

对脑震荡短期和长期健康影响的担忧,促使脑震荡教育材料、资源和方式激增,以便教育青少年运动员,作为预防伤害的第一道防线。在本文中,我们认为,这种对脑震荡教育的过度强调——以及对静态、耸人听闻且与文化脱节的信息传递的依赖——未能考虑脑震荡教育的社会文化影响,以及青少年运动员对这些信息的后续接受情况和影响。为此,我们展示了一项研究,该研究对加拿大安大略省的青少年运动员(n = 28;年龄在13至18岁之间)进行了半结构化访谈,重点是了解他们在脑震荡知识和教育方面的经历。通过我们的分析,我们突出了与运动员脑震荡教育经历相关的三个重要领域,即(1)充分的教育,(2)教育努力中的恐吓策略,以及(3)公平、可及性和责任。通过将教育问题化为一种有效的伤害预防模式,我们提请注意当前与运动相关的脑震荡文献中,在知识接受、教育以及与脑震荡经历的社会和文化现实相关的行为方面存在的差距。

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Risk, Responsibility, and Prevention in Injury Management: Implications of Concussion (mis)education on Youth Athlete Knowledge Uptake.损伤管理中的风险、责任与预防:脑震荡(错误)教育对青少年运动员知识获取的影响
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本文引用的文献

1
A grounded theory of youth athlete concussion under-reporting decisions.青少年运动员脑震荡漏报决策的扎根理论
Psychol Sport Exerc. 2024 Jul;73:102646. doi: 10.1016/j.psychsport.2024.102646. Epub 2024 Apr 10.
2
Defining Misinformation and Related Terms in Health-Related Literature: Scoping Review.定义健康相关文献中的错误信息和相关术语:范围综述。
J Med Internet Res. 2023 Aug 9;25:e45731. doi: 10.2196/45731.
3
Consensus statement on concussion in sport: the 6th International Conference on Concussion in Sport-Amsterdam, October 2022.运动性脑震荡共识声明:2022 年 10 月在阿姆斯特丹举行的第六届国际运动性脑震荡会议。
Br J Sports Med. 2023 Jun;57(11):695-711. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2023-106898.
4
Introducing the Sport Concussion Assessment Tool 6 (SCAT6).介绍运动性脑震荡评估工具6(SCAT6)。
Br J Sports Med. 2023 Jun;57(11):619-621. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2023-106849.
5
Health Care Navigation of Black and White Adolescents After Sport-Related Concussion: A Path Toward Health Equity.黑人和白人青少年运动相关性脑震荡后的医疗保健导航:实现健康公平的途径。
J Athl Train. 2022 Apr 1;57(4):352-359. doi: 10.4085/1062-6050-0330.21.
6
Sport participation and injury rates in high school students: A Canadian survey of 2029 adolescents.高中生的运动参与和受伤率:对 2029 名青少年的加拿大调查。
J Safety Res. 2021 Sep;78:314-321. doi: 10.1016/j.jsr.2021.06.008. Epub 2021 Jul 14.
7
What is the risk of recurrent concussion in children and adolescents aged 5-18 years? A systematic review and meta-analysis.5-18 岁儿童和青少年复发性脑震荡的风险是多少?系统评价和荟萃分析。
Br J Sports Med. 2021 Jun;55(12):663-669. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2020-102967. Epub 2020 Oct 19.
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Social support during youth concussion recovery.青少年脑震荡康复期间的社会支持。
Brain Inj. 2020 May 11;34(6):782-790. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2020.1753243. Epub 2020 Apr 21.
9
What they know and who they are telling: Concussion knowledge and disclosure behaviour in New Zealand adolescent rugby union players.他们知道什么和他们告诉谁:新西兰青少年橄榄球联盟运动员的脑震荡知识和披露行为。
J Sports Sci. 2020 Jul;38(14):1585-1594. doi: 10.1080/02640414.2020.1749409. Epub 2020 Apr 8.
10
Continuing Play, Symptom Severity, and Symptom Duration After Concussion in Youth Athletes.青少年运动员脑震荡后持续玩耍、症状严重程度和症状持续时间。
Clin J Sport Med. 2020 Mar;30 Suppl 1:S42-S46. doi: 10.1097/JSM.0000000000000570.