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在对科学信任度不断下降的时代重建对公共卫生和医学的信任。

Rebuilding trust in public health and medicine in a time of declining trust in science.

作者信息

Udow-Phillips Marianne, Smyser Joe, Bagdasarian Natasha

机构信息

Department of Health Management and Policy, University of Michigan School of Public Health, Ann Arbor, Michigan, USA.

Public Good Projects (PGP), San Diego, California, USA.

出版信息

J Hosp Med. 2025 Jul;20(7):787-790. doi: 10.1002/jhm.70086. Epub 2025 Jun 3.

DOI:10.1002/jhm.70086
PMID:40462379
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12217403/
Abstract

Trust in public health and medical practitioners has declined since COVID-19. Throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, poor communication by medical and public health professionals coincident with the rise of social media enabled unverified, often erroneous information to spread quickly and widely. Providing accurate, fact-based information is imperative to save lives and promote health. Using a robust, evidence-based approach to tracking the spread of information and partnering with trusted messengers, states can take a leadership role in combatting misinformation and safeguarding the public's health.

摘要

自新冠疫情以来，公众对公共卫生和医疗从业者的信任度有所下降。在整个新冠疫情大流行期间，医疗和公共卫生专业人员沟通不畅，与此同时社交媒体兴起，使得未经证实且往往错误的信息迅速广泛传播。提供准确、基于事实的信息对于拯救生命和促进健康至关重要。各州采用强有力的、基于证据的方法来追踪信息传播，并与可靠的信息传播者合作，从而在打击错误信息和保障公众健康方面发挥领导作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc63/12217403/01a6b28af5a1/JHM-20-787-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc63/12217403/01a6b28af5a1/JHM-20-787-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cc63/12217403/01a6b28af5a1/JHM-20-787-g001.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Social Media Posts About Medical Tests With Potential for Overdiagnosis.关于存在过度诊断可能性的医学检查的社交媒体帖子。
JAMA Netw Open. 2025 Feb 3;8(2):e2461940. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.61940.
2
Racial and Ethnic Differences in Emotional Reactions to the Flint Water Crisis among Michigan Women in Communities Outside of Flint.密歇根州弗林特市以外社区的女性对弗林特水危机情绪反应的种族和民族差异。
Ethn Dis. 2024 Aug 21;34(3):129-136. doi: 10.18865/EthnDis-2023-58. eCollection 2024 Aug.
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Trust in Physicians and Hospitals During the COVID-19 Pandemic in a 50-State Survey of US Adults.
在对美国成年人进行的一项涵盖 50 个州的调查中，了解他们在 COVID-19 大流行期间对医生和医院的信任度。
JAMA Netw Open. 2024 Jul 1;7(7):e2424984. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.24984.
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Community-Based Organizations as Trusted Messengers in Health.社区组织作为健康传播的可信使者。
Hastings Cent Rep. 2023 Sep;53 Suppl 2(Suppl 2):S91-S98. doi: 10.1002/hast.1529.
5
Trust In US Federal, State, And Local Public Health Agencies During COVID-19: Responses And Policy Implications.在 COVID-19 期间信任美国联邦、州和地方公共卫生机构：回应和政策意义。
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Trusted messengers and trusted messages: The role for community-based organizations in promoting COVID-19 and routine immunizations.可信赖的信息传递者和信息：社区组织在推广 COVID-19 和常规免疫接种方面的作用。
Vaccine. 2023 Mar 17;41(12):1994-2002. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2023.02.045. Epub 2023 Feb 16.
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Prevalence of Depression and Posttraumatic Stress Disorder in Flint, Michigan, 5 Years After the Onset of the Water Crisis.密歇根州弗林特市水危机爆发 5 年后抑郁症和创伤后应激障碍的流行情况。
JAMA Netw Open. 2022 Sep 1;5(9):e2232556. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.32556.
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Community-Based Organizations as Effective Partners in the Battle Against Misinformation.社区组织作为对抗错误信息斗争中的有效伙伴。
Front Public Health. 2022 Mar 15;10:853736. doi: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.853736. eCollection 2022.
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The disaster of misinformation: a review of research in social media.错误信息的灾难：社交媒体研究综述
Int J Data Sci Anal. 2022;13(4):271-285. doi: 10.1007/s41060-022-00311-6. Epub 2022 Feb 15.
10
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Health Commun. 2022 Jan;37(1):1-19. doi: 10.1080/10410236.2021.1994910. Epub 2021 Nov 1.