Suppr超能文献

深度学习模型在青少年日常体育活动中的验证与应用

Verification and application of deep learning models in daily sports activities of teenagers.

作者信息

Shi Lei

机构信息

Sports Department, Jiangsu College of Engineering and Technology, Nantong, Jiangsu, China.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2025 Jun 4;20(6):e0322166. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0322166. eCollection 2025.

Abstract

With the development of smart wearable devices and deep learning (DL) technology, the monitoring and analysis of daily sports activities of teenagers face new opportunities. At present, traditional CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) models are mostly used for recognition in daily sports activities. It is difficult to capture the temporal relationship between action sequences, and the ability to express important features is weak, resulting in poor recognition accuracy. This paper took badminton as the object, based on the VGG16 (Visual Geometry Group 16) model, and adopted the advantages of the bidirectional learning time series information of the BiLSTM (Bidirectional Long Short-Term Memory) model and the channel and regional feature representation of the CBAM (Convolutional Block Attention Module) module to verify and apply the recognition of badminton movements in daily sports for teenagers. The study first built and optimized the baseline model VGG16, removed the last three fully connected layers, and used VGG16 to extract the deep features of each frame of video image and output feature maps. The CBAM module was then embedded after the last convolutional layer of the VGG16 network, and the feature maps optimized by CBAM were flattened into a time series input vector. Finally, the BiLSTM model is introduced, and the CBAM and BiLSTM are connected in a cascade manner to capture the information of the previous and next dependencies in the video frame sequence and output the action classification results of badminton. The experiment is based on the badminton training dataset in the public dataset Roboflow to explore the action recognition performance in badminton in daily sports activities of teenagers. Experimental results show that the recognition accuracy of the VGG16-BiLSTM-CBAM model has reached 0.98, which is 0.08 higher than the benchmark model VGG16, and F1 has reached 0.96. Experimental results show that combined with the DL model VGG19 and the sequential model BiLSTM, the attention CBAM module can significantly improve the performance of action recognition in youth badminton, promote the safe conduct of sports activities, and provide a good reference for incorrect postures.

摘要

随着智能可穿戴设备和深度学习(DL)技术的发展,青少年日常体育活动的监测与分析面临新机遇。目前,传统的卷积神经网络(CNN)模型大多用于日常体育活动的识别。其难以捕捉动作序列之间的时间关系,表达重要特征的能力较弱,导致识别准确率较低。本文以羽毛球为研究对象,基于VGG16(视觉几何组16)模型,利用双向长短期记忆(BiLSTM)模型双向学习时间序列信息的优势以及卷积块注意力模块(CBAM)的通道和区域特征表示,对青少年日常体育活动中的羽毛球动作识别进行验证与应用。研究首先构建并优化基线模型VGG16,去除最后三层全连接层,利用VGG16提取视频图像每一帧的深度特征并输出特征图。然后在VGG16网络的最后一个卷积层之后嵌入CBAM模块,将经CBAM优化后的特征图展平为时间序列输入向量。最后引入BiLSTM模型,将CBAM和BiLSTM以级联方式连接,以捕捉视频帧序列中前后依赖关系的信息并输出羽毛球的动作分类结果。实验基于公共数据集Roboflow中的羽毛球训练数据集,探究青少年日常体育活动中羽毛球动作的识别性能。实验结果表明,VGG16 - BiLSTM - CBAM模型的识别准确率达到0.98,比基准模型VGG16高0.08,F1值达到0.96。实验结果表明,结合DL模型VGG19和序列模型BiLSTM,注意力CBAM模块可显著提高青少年羽毛球动作识别性能,促进体育活动安全开展,为纠正错误姿势提供良好参考。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验