Singh Harjit Pal, Khullar Vikas, Sharma Monica
CT Institute of Engineering, Management and Technology, Jalandhar, India.
GNA University, Phagwara, India.
Augment Hum Res. 2020;5(1):18. doi: 10.1007/s41133-020-00037-9. Epub 2020 Jul 1.
The new pandemic caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), originated at Wuhan, Hubei province, China in December 2019, threatening the world and becomes the public health crisis throughout the globe. Due to changing data and behavior of the current epidemic, appropriate pharmacological techniques to cure are getting delayed day by day. The estimated trends of the global and Indian region for COVID-19 epidemic were predicted for the next 21 days till 05/05/2020 on the data recorded till 14/04/2020 in the present work. The main focus of the work was to estimate the trends of COVID-19 outbreak on population, especially the high-risk age group of elderly people (with age 50 years and greater) in the Republic of India. It was observed that this identified age-group could be more prone to SARS-CoV-2 virus infection and chances of death in this age group could be more. The high-risk Indian states/regions were also identified throughout the nation and trends for infection, death, and cured cases were predicted for the next 21 days. The outcome of the present work was presented in terms of suggestions that the proper social and medical care for the identified high-risk age group of elderly people of the Indian population should be required to prevent the COVID-19 community transmission. The work also supported the extension in countrywide proper lockdown, mass testing, and also the strict rules to follow social distancing.
由严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2(SARS-CoV-2)引起的新型大流行于2019年12月起源于中国湖北省武汉市,威胁着全世界,并成为全球公共卫生危机。由于当前疫情数据和行为的变化,合适的治疗药理学技术日益滞后。在本研究中,根据截至2020年4月14日记录的数据,预测了全球和印度地区未来21天(直至2020年5月5日)的COVID-19疫情趋势。这项工作的主要重点是评估COVID-19疫情在人群中的趋势,特别是印度共和国高危年龄组的老年人(年龄50岁及以上)。据观察,这一确定的年龄组可能更容易感染SARS-CoV-2病毒,且该年龄组的死亡几率可能更高。还确定了印度全国范围内的高危邦/地区,并预测了未来21天的感染、死亡和治愈病例趋势。本研究结果以建议的形式呈现,即需要对印度人口中确定的高危年龄组老年人提供适当的社会和医疗护理,以防止COVID-19的社区传播。该研究还支持在全国范围内延长适当的封锁、大规模检测以及严格遵守社交距离的规定。