Jones J W, Wuebker L
Percept Mot Skills. 1985 Aug;61(1):151-61. doi: 10.2466/pms.1985.61.1.151.
The Safety Locus of Control Scale was designed to predict employees' accidents and injuries. Internal scorers think they should assume personal responsibility for their safety, and they believe they can take preventive steps to avoid accidents. External scorers assume little personal responsibility for prevention of accidents. Instead, they place more blame on factors outside their control, such as luck or chance. This study showed that the safety scale was effective in differentiating between groups with varying accident histories, which supports the criterion-related validity of the scale.
安全控制点量表旨在预测员工的事故和伤害情况。内控得分者认为他们应该对自己的安全承担个人责任,并且相信自己可以采取预防措施来避免事故。外控得分者则认为自己对事故预防承担的个人责任很小。相反,他们更多地将责任归咎于自身无法控制的因素,比如运气或机遇。这项研究表明,安全量表在区分具有不同事故历史的群体方面是有效的,这支持了该量表与标准相关的效度。