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间充质干细胞衍生外泌体在治疗雄激素性脱发中的潜力。

Potential of mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes in the treatment of androgenetic alopecia.

作者信息

Rajendran Ramya Lakshmi, Ahn Byeong-Cheol, Gangadaran Prakash

机构信息

BK21 FOUR KNU Convergence Educational Program of Biomedical Sciences for Creative Future Talents, Department of Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, South Korea.

Department of Nuclear Medicine, School of Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu 41944, South Korea.

出版信息

World J Stem Cells. 2025 May 26;17(5):107078. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v17.i5.107078.

DOI:10.4252/wjsc.v17.i5.107078
PMID:40503362
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12149797/
Abstract

Exosomes are derived from various cell types, including mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs), and play a crucial role in cellular communication, significantly influencing tissue repair and regeneration and facilitating the healing process. Thus, insights into the functions of exosomes present novel opportunities in regenerative therapy. This article aims to discuss the promising potential of exosomes derived from human adipose-derived MSCs in treating androgenetic alopecia. This study aims to highlight how exosomes derived from human adipose-derived MSCs enhance dermal papilla cell proliferation through the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, counteracting the effects of excessive dihydrotestosterone and offering a novel approach for treating androgenetic alopecia.

摘要

外泌体来源于包括间充质干细胞(MSC)在内的多种细胞类型,在细胞通讯中发挥关键作用,对组织修复和再生有显著影响,并促进愈合过程。因此,对外泌体功能的深入了解为再生治疗带来了新机遇。本文旨在探讨源自人脂肪来源间充质干细胞的外泌体在治疗雄激素性脱发方面的潜在应用前景。本研究旨在强调源自人脂肪来源间充质干细胞的外泌体如何通过Wnt/β-连环蛋白信号通路增强毛乳头细胞增殖,抵消过量双氢睾酮的影响,从而为治疗雄激素性脱发提供一种新方法。

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本文引用的文献

1
Mesenchymal stem cell exosomes enhance the development of hair follicle to ameliorate androgenetic alopecia.间充质干细胞外泌体促进毛囊发育以改善雄激素性脱发。
World J Stem Cells. 2025 Mar 26;17(3):102088. doi: 10.4252/wjsc.v17.i3.102088.
2
Exosome Source Matters: A Comprehensive Review from the Perspective of Diverse Cellular Origins.外泌体来源很重要:从多种细胞起源角度的全面综述
Pharmaceutics. 2025 Jan 22;17(2):147. doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics17020147.
3
Exosomes derived stem cells as a modern therapeutic approach for skin rejuvenation and hair regrowth.源自干细胞的外泌体作为一种用于皮肤年轻化和头发生长的现代治疗方法。
Regen Ther. 2024 Nov 19;26:1124-1137. doi: 10.1016/j.reth.2024.10.001. eCollection 2024 Jun.
4
Harnessing the potential of mesenchymal stem cells-derived exosomes in degenerative diseases.利用间充质干细胞衍生外泌体在退行性疾病中的潜力。
Regen Ther. 2024 Aug 20;26:599-610. doi: 10.1016/j.reth.2024.08.001. eCollection 2024 Jun.
5
Clinical applications of stem cell-derived exosomes.干细胞衍生的外泌体的临床应用。
Signal Transduct Target Ther. 2024 Jan 12;9(1):17. doi: 10.1038/s41392-023-01704-0.
6
Alopecia Areata: An Updated Review for 2023.斑秃:2023年最新综述
J Cutan Med Surg. 2023 May-Jun;27(3):241-259. doi: 10.1177/12034754231168839.
7
A review on exosomes application in clinical trials: perspective, questions, and challenges.外泌体在临床试验中的应用综述:观点、问题与挑战。
Cell Commun Signal. 2022 Sep 19;20(1):145. doi: 10.1186/s12964-022-00959-4.
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The biology function and biomedical applications of exosomes.外泌体的生物学功能和生物医学应用。
Science. 2020 Feb 7;367(6478). doi: 10.1126/science.aau6977.