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印度尼西亚人群中的正常子宫和卵巢:一项综合分析。

Normal Uterus and Ovary in the Indonesian Population: A Comprehensive Analysis.

作者信息

Putra Andi Darma, Rahman Aldi Tamara, Syariatin Lasmini, Darmawan Naufal Syafiq, Permatasari Dian Catur

机构信息

Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetric and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Central Jakarta, Indonesia.

Dopamine Science Institute, Depok, Indonesia.

出版信息

Womens Health Rep (New Rochelle). 2025 May 12;6(1):539-545. doi: 10.1089/whr.2025.0023. eCollection 2025.

DOI:10.1089/whr.2025.0023
PMID:40538673
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC12177318/
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

This research seeks to establish comprehensive baseline data on the normal anatomical features of the uterus and ovaries in a cohort of healthy Indonesian subjects.

METHODS

This research was a retrospective study employing 500 ultrasonography results from various gynecological examinations conducted between 2021 and 2024. The ultrasound record serves as a basis for diagnosis and the definition of inclusion criteria. A morphometric analysis will be performed on the uterus and ovaries of the subject.

RESULTS

The study sample comprised 121 healthy women from reproductive age to menopause, examined using ultrasonography. Significant differences in uterine volume ( < 0.05) were observed between the 21-30 age group and the 31-40, 41-50, 51-60, and >60 age groups. Furthermore, differences in ovarian volume were observed between the right and left ovaries, as well as between women of reproductive age and those who are menopausal.

CONCLUSION

This study on ovarian and uterine volumes in Indonesian women offers significant insights into reproductive health, highlighting age-related changes and prospective improvements in diagnostic accuracy.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在建立一组健康印度尼西亚受试者子宫和卵巢正常解剖特征的综合基线数据。

方法

本研究为回顾性研究,采用了2021年至2024年间进行的各种妇科检查的500份超声检查结果。超声记录作为诊断依据和纳入标准的定义。将对受试者的子宫和卵巢进行形态计量分析。

结果

研究样本包括121名从育龄期到更年期的健康女性,采用超声检查。在21 - 30岁年龄组与31 - 40岁、41 - 50岁、51 - 60岁及>60岁年龄组之间观察到子宫体积存在显著差异(<0.05)。此外,观察到右侧和左侧卵巢之间以及育龄期女性与绝经女性之间卵巢体积存在差异。

结论

这项关于印度尼西亚女性卵巢和子宫体积的研究为生殖健康提供了重要见解,突出了与年龄相关的变化以及诊断准确性方面的潜在改进。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51fe/12177318/e962652ccfa0/whr.2025.0023_figure2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51fe/12177318/97d4a61b5749/whr.2025.0023_figure1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51fe/12177318/e962652ccfa0/whr.2025.0023_figure2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51fe/12177318/97d4a61b5749/whr.2025.0023_figure1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/51fe/12177318/e962652ccfa0/whr.2025.0023_figure2.jpg

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Normal Uterus and Ovary in the Indonesian Population: A Comprehensive Analysis.印度尼西亚人群中的正常子宫和卵巢:一项综合分析。
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本文引用的文献

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Effect of aging on the human myometrium at single-cell resolution.单细胞分辨率下衰老对人子宫肌层的影响。
Nat Commun. 2024 Jan 31;15(1):945. doi: 10.1038/s41467-024-45143-z.
2
Assessment of key parameters of normal uterus in women of reproductive age.评估育龄期女性正常子宫的关键参数。
Sci Rep. 2023 Oct 18;13(1):17794. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-44489-6.
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Adenomyosis: An Updated Review on Diagnosis and Classification.子宫腺肌病:诊断与分类的最新综述
J Clin Med. 2023 Jul 21;12(14):4828. doi: 10.3390/jcm12144828.
4
Presence of Fibroids on Transvaginal Ultrasonography in a Community-Based, Diverse Cohort of 996 Reproductive-Age Female Participants.社区为基础的、多样化的 996 名育龄期女性参与者的经阴道超声检查中子宫肌瘤的存在情况。
JAMA Netw Open. 2023 May 1;6(5):e2312701. doi: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.12701.
5
Ovarian Morphometric and Histologic Characteristics and Correlation with Clinical Factors: A Cross-Sectional Study.卵巢形态计量学和组织学特征及其与临床因素的相关性:一项横断面研究。
J Pers Med. 2023 Jan 28;13(2):232. doi: 10.3390/jpm13020232.
6
The effect of uterine volume on surgical outcomes following uterine preserving apical prolapse repair.子宫体积对保留子宫的顶端脱垂修复术后手术效果的影响。
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2023 Feb;281:49-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2022.12.019. Epub 2022 Dec 16.
7
Hormone therapy for uterine and endometrial development in women with premature ovarian insufficiency.针对卵巢早衰女性的子宫和子宫内膜发育的激素治疗。
Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Oct 6;10(10):CD008209. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008209.pub2.
8
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and the Forgotten Uterus.多囊卵巢综合征与被遗忘的子宫
F S Rev. 2021 Jan;2(1):11-20. doi: 10.1016/j.xfnr.2020.12.001. Epub 2020 Dec 13.
9
Can Inhibin B Reflect Ovarian Reserve of Healthy Reproductive Age Women Effectively?抑制素 B 能否有效反映健康育龄期妇女的卵巢储备功能?
Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Apr 14;12:626534. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.626534. eCollection 2021.
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Uterine Artery Embolization of Uterine Leiomyomas: Predictive MRI Features of Volumetric Response.子宫肌瘤子宫动脉栓塞术:体积反应的预测性 MRI 特征。
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2021 Apr;216(4):967-974. doi: 10.2214/AJR.20.22906. Epub 2021 Feb 17.